Every failing sample below is the real generated shell script, with the stdout/exit-code mismatch that rejected it. Trial 0 runs at temperature 0, trials 1 and 2 at 0.7 — so a task passing 1/3 is a sampling-luck pass, not a reliable one. Models are ordered best first. Other technologies: C · Python · Bash · research · how to reproduce.
Setup and model serving are on the models index — including a script-free version using nothing but curl and a compiler; with a server running, this is the exact command that produced the samples below:
# Bash suite (8 easy + 3 hard tasks, 3 trials each)
python scripts/eval_bash.py --target <model> --set all --trials 3 \
--dump-failures results/failures
python scripts/eval_bash.py --target <model> --set brutal --trials 3 \
--dump-failures results/failures --json > results/<model>-brutal-bash.json
# stdout must match exactly and the exit code must be 0.
Served via llama.cpp Metal · 33.0 tok/s · 39.0 GB RAM · coding total 108/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `rotate <file>`. Rotates logs one level: <file>.1 becomes <file>.2, then <file> becomes <file>.1. If <file>.1 does not exist, just rename <file> to <file>.1. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
rotate() {
local file="$1"
local i=1
while [ -f "${file}.${i}" ]; do
mv "${file}.${i}" "${file}.$((i + 1))"
i=$((i + 1))
done
mv "$file" "${file}.1"
}rotate() {
local file="$1"
local i=1
while [ -f "${file}.${i}" ]; do
mv "${file}.${i}" "${file}.$((i + 1))"
i=$((i + 1))
done
mv "$file" "${file}.1"
}rotate() {
local file="$1"
local i=1
while [ -f "${file}.${i}" ]; do
mv "${file}.${i}" "${file}.$((i + 1))"
i=$((i + 1))
done
mv "$file" "${file}.1"
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, store hash and path
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r line; do
# md5 -r outputs: <hash> <path>
local hash="${line%% *}"
local path="${line#* }"
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$path"
done > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | while IFS=$'\t' read -r hash path; do
if [[ "$hash" == "$prev_hash" ]]; then
# Append to current group
if [[ -z "$group" ]]; then
group="$prev_path"
fi
group="$group $path"
else
# Output previous group if it has 2+ files
if [[ -n "$group" ]]; then
# Check if group has at least 2 files (count spaces)
local count=$(echo "$group" | wc -w)
if [[ $count -ge 2 ]]; then
echo "$group"
fi
fi
# Start new group
group="$path"
fi
prev_hash="$hash"
prev_path="$path"
done
# Output last group
if [[ -n "$group" ]]; then
local count=$(echo "$group" | wc -w)
if [[ $count -ge 2 ]]; then
echo "$group"
fi
fi
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, store hash and path
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r line; do
# md5 -r outputs: <hash> <path>
local hash="${line%% *}"
local path="${line#* }"
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$path"
done > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | while IFS=$'\t' read -r hash path; do
if [[ "$hash" == "$prev_hash" ]]; then
# Append to current group
if [[ -z "$group" ]]; then
group="$prev_path"
fi
group="$group $path"
else
# Output previous group if it has 2+ files
if [[ -n "$group" ]]; then
# Check if group has at least 2 files (count spaces)
local count=$(echo "$group" | wc -w)
if [[ $count -ge 2 ]]; then
echo "$group"
fi
fi
# Start new group
group="$path"
fi
prev_hash="$hash"
prev_path="$path"
done
# Output last group
if [[ -n "$group" ]]; then
local count=$(echo "$group" | wc -w)
if [[ $count -ge 2 ]]; then
echo "$group"
fi
fi
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, store hash and path
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r line; do
# md5 -r outputs: <hash> <path>
local hash="${line%% *}"
local path="${line#* }"
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$path"
done > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | while IFS=$'\t' read -r hash path; do
if [[ "$hash" == "$prev_hash" ]]; then
# Append to current group
if [[ -z "$group" ]]; then
group="$prev_path"
fi
group="$group $path"
else
# Output previous group if it has 2+ files
if [[ -n "$group" ]]; then
# Check if group has at least 2 files (count spaces)
local count=$(echo "$group" | wc -w)
if [[ $count -ge 2 ]]; then
echo "$group"
fi
fi
# Start new group
group="$path"
fi
prev_hash="$hash"
prev_path="$path"
done
# Output last group
if [[ -n "$group" ]]; then
local count=$(echo "$group" | wc -w)
if [[ $count -ge 2 ]]; then
echo "$group"
fi
fi
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; sub(/^ /, ""); print count " " $0}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; sub(/^ /, ""); print count " " $0}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; sub(/^ /, ""); print count " " $0}'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 61.6 tok/s · 51.7 GB RAM · coding total 106/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
local dir=${1:-.}
if [[ ! -d $dir ]]; then
return 1
fi
find "$dir" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' |
sort -nr |
awk 'NR==1{ $1=""; sub(/^ /,""); print }'
}largest_file() {
local dir=${1:-.}
local maxsize=-1 maxpath=
while IFS= read -r -d '' size && IFS= read -r -d '' path; do
if (( size > maxsize )); then
maxsize=$size
maxpath=$path
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -printf '%s\0%p\0')
printf '%s\n' "$maxpath"
}largest_file() {
local dir=${1:-.}
local maxsize=-1 maxpath=
while IFS= read -r -d '' size && IFS= read -r -d '' path; do
if (( size > maxsize )); then
maxsize=$size
maxpath=$path
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -printf '%s\0%p\0')
printf '%s\n' "$maxpath"
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"]+' || :
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"]+' || :
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"]+' || :
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local col="$1"
gawk -v col="$col" '
BEGIN {
# FPAT matches a CSV field: either quoted (allowing doubled quotes) or unquoted
FPAT = "([^,]*|\"([^\"]|\"\")*\")*"
}
NR == 1 {
# Find the column index from the header line
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
hdr = $i
if (hdr ~ /^".*"$/) {
gsub(/^"/, "", hdr)
gsub(/"$/, "", hdr)
gsub(/""/, "\"", hdr)
}
if (hdr == col) {
idx = i
break
}
}
if (!idx) exit 1 # column not found
next
}
{
if (idx > NF) next
val = $idx
# Strip surrounding quotes and un‑escape doubled quotes
if (val ~ /^".*"$/) {
gsub(/^"/, "", val)
gsub(/"$/, "", val)
gsub(/""/, "\"", val)
}
print val
}
'
}csv_col() {
local colname="$1"
awk -v colname="$colname" '
BEGIN {
# CSV field pattern: unquoted fields or quoted fields (allowing commas inside)
FPAT = "([^,]*|\"([^\"]|\"\")*\")"
}
NR == 1 {
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
# Strip surrounding quotes for header comparison
hdr = $i
gsub(/^\"|\"$/,"",hdr)
if (hdr == colname) {
col = i
break
}
}
if (!col) exit 1 # column not found
next
}
{
field = $col
gsub(/^\"|\"$/,"",field) # remove surrounding quotes from data
print field
}
'
}csv_col() {
local colname="$1"
awk -v colname="$colname" '
BEGIN {
# CSV field pattern: unquoted fields or quoted fields (allowing commas inside)
FPAT = "([^,]*|\"([^\"]|\"\")*\")"
}
NR == 1 {
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
# Strip surrounding quotes for header comparison
hdr = $i
gsub(/^\"|\"$/,"",hdr)
if (hdr == colname) {
col = i
break
}
}
if (!col) exit 1 # column not found
next
}
{
field = $col
gsub(/^\"|\"$/,"",field) # remove surrounding quotes from data
print field
}
'
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
local key=$1
python3 - "$key" <<'PY'
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
obj = json.load(sys.stdin)
val = obj.get(key)
if isinstance(val, str):
print(val)
else:
print(json.dumps(val))
PY
}json_get() {
local key=$1
python3 - "$key" <<'PY'
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
obj = json.load(sys.stdin)
val = obj.get(key)
if isinstance(val, str):
print(val)
else:
print(json.dumps(val))
PY
}json_get() {
local key=$1
python3 - "$key" <<'PY'
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
obj = json.load(sys.stdin)
val = obj.get(key)
if isinstance(val, str):
print(val)
else:
print(json.dumps(val))
PY
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:?missing directory}"
declare -A hash_map
# Gather files and their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# md5 -r prints: "<hash> <filename>"
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
hash_map["$hash"]+=$file$'\0'
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Build groups of duplicates
local -a groups
for hash in "${!hash_map[@]}"; do
IFS=$'\0' read -ra files <<< "${hash_map[$hash]}"
(( ${#files[@]} > 1 )) || continue
# Sort paths within the group
local sorted
sorted=$(printf '%s\n' "${files[@]}" | sort | tr '\n' ' ')
sorted=${sorted% } # strip trailing space
groups+=("$sorted")
done
# Output groups sorted by their first path
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -k1,1
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 83.1 tok/s · 11.8 GB RAM · coding total 104/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s\t%p\n" | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s\t%p\n" | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s\t%p\n" | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
for ((i=1; i<=attempts; i++)); do
"$@"
exit_code=$?
if [[ $exit_code -eq 0 ]]; then
exit 0
fi
done
exit $exit_code
}retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
for ((i=1; i<=attempts; i++)); do
"$@"
exit_code=$?
if [[ $exit_code -eq 0 ]]; then
exit 0
fi
done
exit $exit_code
}retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
for ((i=1; i<=attempts; i++)); do
"$@"
exit_code=$?
if [[ $exit_code -eq 0 ]]; then
exit 0
fi
done
exit $exit_code
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `rotate <file>`. Rotates logs one level: <file>.1 becomes <file>.2, then <file> becomes <file>.1. If <file>.1 does not exist, just rename <file> to <file>.1. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
rotate() {
local file="$1"
return 1 # no argument provided
[[ -z "$file" ]] && return 1
if [[ -e "${file}.1" ]]; then
mv -f "${file}.1" "${file}.2"
fi
if [[ -e "$file" ]]; then
mv -f "$file" "${file}.1"
fi
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
local key="$1"
python3 - <<'PY' "$key"
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
try:
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
except Exception:
sys.exit(1)
value = data.get(key)
if value is not None:
if isinstance(value, str):
print(value)
else:
print(value)
PY
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
python3 - <<'PY' "$key"
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
try:
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
except Exception:
sys.exit(1)
value = data.get(key)
if value is not None:
if isinstance(value, str):
print(value)
else:
print(value)
PY
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
python3 - <<'PY' "$key"
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
try:
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
except Exception:
sys.exit(1)
value = data.get(key)
if value is not None:
if isinstance(value, str):
print(value)
else:
print(value)
PY
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
(no code extracted)(no code extracted)top_errors() {
local logfile=$1
local n=$2
awk '
BEGIN { OFS="\t" }
{
if (index($0, "ERROR: ") > 0) {
sig = substr($0, index($0, "ERROR: ") + 7)
gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig)
counts[sig]++
}
}
END {
for (s in counts) {
print counts[s], s
}
}' "$logfile" | sort -t$'\t' -k1,1nr -k2,2 | head -n "$n"
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 60.7 tok/s · 16.6 GB RAM · coding total 102/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
grep -F -c "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
grep -F -c "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
grep -F -c "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s %p\n" | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s %p\n" | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s %p\n" | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local n=0
local exit_code=0
while [ $n -lt 3 ]; do
"$@" && return 0
exit_code=$?
n=$((n + 1))
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local n=0
local exit_code=0
while [ $n -lt 3 ]; do
"$@" && return 0
exit_code=$?
n=$((n + 1))
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local n=0
local exit_code=0
while [ $n -lt 3 ]; do
"$@" && return 0
exit_code=$?
n=$((n + 1))
done
return $exit_code
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local search_dir="$1"
find "$search_dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | \
awk '{
hash = $1;
$1 = "";
sub(/^ /, "", $0);
paths[hash] = paths[hash] ? paths[hash] " " $0 : $0;
count[hash]++;
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
split(paths[h], p, " ");
# Sort paths within the group
asort(p);
line = "";
for (i=1; i<=length(p); i++) {
line = (line == "" ? p[i] : line " " p[i]);
}
print line;
}
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local search_dir="$1"
find "$search_dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | \
awk '{
hash = $1;
$1 = "";
sub(/^ /, "", $0);
paths[hash] = paths[hash] ? paths[hash] " " $0 : $0;
count[hash]++;
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
split(paths[h], p, " ");
# Sort paths within the group
asort(p);
line = "";
for (i=1; i<=length(p); i++) {
line = (line == "" ? p[i] : line " " p[i]);
}
print line;
}
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local search_dir="$1"
find "$search_dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | \
awk '{
hash = $1;
$1 = "";
sub(/^ /, "", $0);
paths[hash] = paths[hash] ? paths[hash] " " $0 : $0;
count[hash]++;
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
split(paths[h], p, " ");
# Sort paths within the group
asort(p);
line = "";
for (i=1; i<=length(p); i++) {
line = (line == "" ? p[i] : line " " p[i]);
}
print line;
}
}
}' | sort
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 14.4 tok/s · 15.6 GB RAM · coding total 102/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -cF -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -cF -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -cF -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec stat -c '%s %n' {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec stat -c '%s %n' {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec stat -c '%s %n' {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
header=$(head -n 1)
local idx
idx=$(echo "$header" | awk -F',' -v col="$name" '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if($i==col){print i; exit}}')
if [[ -z "$idx" ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | awk -F',' -v idx="$idx" '{print $idx}'
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
header=$(head -n 1)
local idx
idx=$(echo "$header" | awk -F',' -v col="$name" '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if($i==col){print i; exit}}')
if [[ -z "$idx" ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | awk -F',' -v idx="$idx" '{print $idx}'
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
header=$(head -n 1)
local idx
idx=$(echo "$header" | awk -F',' -v col="$name" '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if($i==col){print i; exit}}')
if [[ -z "$idx" ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | awk -F',' -v idx="$idx" '{print $idx}'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local -a files=()
local -A md5_map=()
local -a md5s=()
# Collect all regular files
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Compute MD5 for each file and group by hash
local f hash
for f in "${files[@]}"; do
hash=$(md5 -r "$f" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "${md5_map[$hash]+x}" ]]; then
md5_map[$hash]+=" $f"
else
md5_map[$hash]="$f"
md5s+=("$hash")
fi
done
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local -a groups=()
local h
for h in "${md5s[@]}"; do
local -a group_files=()
read -ra group_files <<< "${md5_map[$h]}"
if (( ${#group_files[@]} >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted
sorted=$(printf '%s\n' "${group_files[@]}" | sort)
groups+=("$sorted")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort | while IFS= read -r line; do
printf '%s\n' "$line"
done
fi
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local -a files=()
local -A md5_map=()
local -a md5s=()
# Collect all regular files
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Compute MD5 for each file and group by hash
local f hash
for f in "${files[@]}"; do
hash=$(md5 -r "$f" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "${md5_map[$hash]+x}" ]]; then
md5_map[$hash]+=" $f"
else
md5_map[$hash]="$f"
md5s+=("$hash")
fi
done
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local -a groups=()
local h
for h in "${md5s[@]}"; do
local -a group_files=()
read -ra group_files <<< "${md5_map[$h]}"
if (( ${#group_files[@]} >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted
sorted=$(printf '%s\n' "${group_files[@]}" | sort)
groups+=("$sorted")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort | while IFS= read -r line; do
printf '%s\n' "$line"
done
fi
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local -a files=()
local -A md5_map=()
local -a md5s=()
# Collect all regular files
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Compute MD5 for each file and group by hash
local f hash
for f in "${files[@]}"; do
hash=$(md5 -r "$f" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "${md5_map[$hash]+x}" ]]; then
md5_map[$hash]+=" $f"
else
md5_map[$hash]="$f"
md5s+=("$hash")
fi
done
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local -a groups=()
local h
for h in "${md5s[@]}"; do
local -a group_files=()
read -ra group_files <<< "${md5_map[$h]}"
if (( ${#group_files[@]} >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted
sorted=$(printf '%s\n' "${group_files[@]}" | sort)
groups+=("$sorted")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort | while IFS= read -r line; do
printf '%s\n' "$line"
done
fi
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
# Extract ERROR lines, get text after 'ERROR: ', replace digit runs with #
# Then count, sort by count desc then signature asc, take top n
grep -E 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed -E 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed -E 's/[0-9]+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
awk '{print $1, $2}' | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n"
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
# Extract ERROR lines, get text after 'ERROR: ', replace digit runs with #
# Then count, sort by count desc then signature asc, take top n
grep -E 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed -E 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed -E 's/[0-9]+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
awk '{print $1, $2}' | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n"
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
# Extract ERROR lines, get text after 'ERROR: ', replace digit runs with #
# Then count, sort by count desc then signature asc, take top n
grep -E 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed -E 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed -E 's/[0-9]+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
awk '{print $1, $2}' | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n"
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 20.4 tok/s · 70.5 GB RAM · coding total 102/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | tr '\n' '\n'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | tr '\n' '\n'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | tr '\n' '\n'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '
{
md5 = $1
file = $2
if (md5 in groups) {
groups[md5] = groups[md5] " " file
} else {
groups[md5] = file
}
}
END {
for (md5 in groups) {
split(groups[md5], files, " ")
if (length(files) >= 2) {
n = asort(files)
line = ""
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
line = line (i > 1 ? " " : "") files[i]
}
print line
}
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '
{
md5 = $1
file = $2
if (md5 in groups) {
groups[md5] = groups[md5] " " file
} else {
groups[md5] = file
}
}
END {
for (md5 in groups) {
split(groups[md5], files, " ")
if (length(files) >= 2) {
n = asort(files)
line = ""
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
line = line (i > 1 ? " " : "") files[i]
}
print line
}
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '
{
md5 = $1
file = $2
if (md5 in groups) {
groups[md5] = groups[md5] " " file
} else {
groups[md5] = file
}
}
END {
for (md5 in groups) {
split(groups[md5], files, " ")
if (length(files) >= 2) {
n = asort(files)
line = ""
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
line = line (i > 1 ? " " : "") files[i]
}
print line
}
}
}' | sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" | sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | head -n "$n" | awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" | sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | head -n "$n" | awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" | sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | head -n "$n" | awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 39.7 tok/s · 61.6 GB RAM · coding total 101/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local largest_path=""
local largest_size=0
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
local size
size=$(stat -c %s "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [[ -n "$size" && "$size" -gt "$largest_size" ]]; then
largest_size="$size"
largest_path="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
printf '%s\n' "$largest_path"
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local largest_path=""
local largest_size=0
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
local size
size=$(stat -c %s "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [[ -n "$size" && "$size" -gt "$largest_size" ]]; then
largest_size="$size"
largest_path="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
printf '%s\n' "$largest_path"
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local largest_path=""
local largest_size=0
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
local size
size=$(stat -c %s "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [[ -n "$size" && "$size" -gt "$largest_size" ]]; then
largest_size="$size"
largest_path="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
printf '%s\n' "$largest_path"
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null |
awk '{
hash = $1
$1 = ""
sub(/^ /, "")
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " $0
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
cmd = "echo \"" paths[h] "\" | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v '^$' | sort | tr '\n' ' '"
cmd | getline sorted
close(cmd)
sub(/ $/, "", sorted)
print sorted
}
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null |
awk '{
hash = $1
$1 = ""
sub(/^ /, "")
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " $0
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
cmd = "echo \"" paths[h] "\" | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v '^$' | sort | tr '\n' ' '"
cmd | getline sorted
close(cmd)
sub(/ $/, "", sorted)
print sorted
}
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null |
awk '{
hash = $1
$1 = ""
sub(/^ /, "")
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " $0
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
cmd = "echo \"" paths[h] "\" | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v '^$' | sort | tr '\n' ' '"
cmd | getline sorted
close(cmd)
sub(/ $/, "", sorted)
print sorted
}
}
}' | sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | uniq -c | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; sub(/^ /, ""); print count " " $0}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1 " " $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1 " " $2}'
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=()
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -rz)
local count=${#files[@]}
if (( count <= keep )); then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
local i
for ((i = 0; i < to_delete; i++)); do
local file="${files[i]}"
rm -f "$file"
basename "$file"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=()
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -rz)
local count=${#files[@]}
if (( count <= keep )); then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
local i
for ((i = 0; i < to_delete; i++)); do
local file="${files[i]}"
rm -f "$file"
basename "$file"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=()
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -rz)
local count=${#files[@]}
if (( count <= keep )); then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
local i
for ((i = 0; i < to_delete; i++)); do
local file="${files[i]}"
rm -f "$file"
basename "$file"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 81.1 tok/s · 16.9 GB RAM · coding total 100/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -rn | head -1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -rn | head -n1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -rn | head -n1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' |
while IFS= read -r url; do
echo "$url"
done
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' |
while IFS= read -r url; do
echo "$url"
done
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' |
while IFS= read -r url; do
echo "$url"
done
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local col_name="$1"
local header_line=$(head -n 1)
local col_num=0
local found=0
local IFS=','
read -ra headers <<< "$header_line"
for i in "${!headers[@]}"; do
if [[ "${headers[$i]}" == "$col_name" ]]; then
col_num=$((i + 1))
found=1
break
fi
done
if [[ $found -eq 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ -n "$line" ]]; then
cut -d',' -f"$col_num" <<< "$line"
fi
done
}csv_col() {
local col_name="$1"
local header_line=$(head -n 1)
local col_num=0
local found=0
local IFS=','
read -ra headers <<< "$header_line"
for i in "${!headers[@]}"; do
if [[ "${headers[$i]}" == "$col_name" ]]; then
col_num=$((i + 1))
found=1
break
fi
done
if [[ $found -eq 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ -n "$line" ]]; then
cut -d',' -f"$col_num" <<< "$line"
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) > "$tmpfile"
# Group files by hash, filter groups with 2+ files, sort and output
awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
file = $2
files[hash] = files[hash] (files[hash] ? " " : "") file
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] >= 2) {
n = split(files[h], arr, " ")
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
print arr[i]
}
print ""
}
}
}
' "$tmpfile" | awk '
BEGIN { RS = "" }
{
n = split($0, lines, "\n")
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (lines[i] != "") files[i] = lines[i]
}
n = asort(files)
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%s", files[i] (i < n ? " " : "")
}
print ""
}
'
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) > "$tmpfile"
# Group files by hash, filter groups with 2+ files, sort and output
awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
file = $2
files[hash] = files[hash] (files[hash] ? " " : "") file
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] >= 2) {
n = split(files[h], arr, " ")
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
print arr[i]
}
print ""
}
}
}
' "$tmpfile" | awk '
BEGIN { RS = "" }
{
n = split($0, lines, "\n")
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
sorted[i] = lines[i]
}
# Sort lines within the group
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (sorted[i] > sorted[j]) {
tmp = sorted[i]
sorted[i] = sorted[j]
sorted[j] = tmp
}
}
}
# Output sorted group
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%s", sorted[i]
if (i < n) printf " "
}
printf "\n"
}
' | sort -t' ' -k1,1
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) > "$tmpfile"
# Group files by hash, filter groups with 2+ files, sort and output
awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
file = $2
files[hash] = files[hash] (files[hash] ? " " : "") file
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] >= 2) {
n = split(files[h], arr, " ")
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
print arr[i]
}
print ""
}
}
}
' "$tmpfile" | awk '
BEGIN { RS = "" }
{
n = split($0, lines, "\n")
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
sorted[i] = lines[i]
}
# Sort lines within the group
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (sorted[i] > sorted[j]) {
tmp = sorted[i]
sorted[i] = sorted[j]
sorted[j] = tmp
}
}
}
# Output sorted group
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%s", sorted[i]
if (i < n) printf " "
}
printf "\n"
}
' | sort -t' ' -k1,1
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local count
count=$(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' | wc -l)
if (( count <= keep )); then
return
fi
find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' | sort | head -n -keep | while IFS= read -r file; do
basename "$file"
rm "$file"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local count
count=$(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' | wc -l)
if (( count <= keep )); then
return
fi
find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' | sort | head -n -keep | while IFS= read -r file; do
basename "$file"
rm "$file"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 54.6 tok/s · 45.6 GB RAM · coding total 99/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null | wc -l
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null | wc -l
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null | wc -l
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec stat -c '%s %n' {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec stat -c '%s %n' {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec stat -c '%s %n' {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]*'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]*'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]*'
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -oP 'ERROR: \K.*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; sub(/^ /, ""); print count " " $0}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -oP 'ERROR: \K.*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; sub(/^ /, ""); print count " " $0}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -oP 'ERROR: \K.*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; sub(/^ /, ""); print count " " $0}'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 14.8 tok/s · 15.9 GB RAM · coding total 99/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec stat --format='%s %n' {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec stat --format='%s %n' {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec stat --format='%s %n' {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()\[\]{}\'\',;!?]*'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()\[\]{}\'\',;!?]*'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()\[\]{}\'\',;!?]*'
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return
fi
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
sed 's/^ *//'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return
fi
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
sed 's/^ *//'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return
fi
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
sed 's/^ *//'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 63.1 tok/s · 17.9 GB RAM · coding total 96/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -c -F -x "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -c -F -x "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -c -F -x "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -n | tail -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -n | tail -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -n | tail -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
# Use find to get all regular files, then compute md5 for each.
# We use a while loop to read the output of find to handle filenames with spaces/newlines safely.
# However, to sort and group efficiently, we'll pipe through awk or sort.
# Strategy:
# 1. Find all regular files.
# 2. For each file, compute md5 and print "md5 path".
# 3. Sort by md5, then by path.
# 4. Group by md5, collect paths, print groups with 2+ files.
# Note: macOS md5 outputs "MD5 (filename) = hash" or "hash filename" depending on version.
# md5 -r outputs "hash filename" (two spaces).
# We need to handle filenames with newlines? The prompt says "space-separated paths", implying standard filenames.
# But to be safe with spaces, we'll use null-delimited find if possible, but md5 -r doesn't support null.
# We'll assume filenames don't contain newlines for simplicity, as is common in such tasks unless specified otherwise.
# If newlines are possible, this approach breaks. Let's assume standard filenames.
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null | \
awk '{
# md5 -r output: hash filename
# The hash is the first field. The filename starts after the first two spaces.
# But awk splits by whitespace. So $1 is hash, $2 is filename?
# No, if filename has spaces, $2..$NF is filename.
# Let's reconstruct the filename.
hash = $1
# Remove the first two fields (hash and the two spaces are not fields, just delimiters)
# Actually, md5 -r output is: "hash filename"
# So $1 is hash, and the rest is filename.
# We need to get the filename part.
# Substring from length of hash + 2
fname = substr($0, length(hash) + 3)
# Store paths by hash
if (hash in files) {
files[hash] = files[hash] "\n" fname
count[hash]++
} else {
files[hash] = fname
count[hash] = 1
hashes[++num_hashes] = hash
}
}
END {
# We need to sort groups by first path.
# So we need to collect all groups, then sort them.
# Let's store groups in an array indexed by a counter.
n = 0
for (i = 1; i <= num_hashes; i++) {
h = hashes[i]
if (count[h] >= 2) {
n++
# Split the file list by newline
split(files[h], farr, "\n")
# Sort the paths within the group
# Simple insertion sort for small groups
for (j = 2; j <= count[h]; j++) {
key = farr[j]
k = j - 1
while (k > 0 && farr[k] > key) {
farr[k+1] = farr[k]
k--
}
farr[k+1] = key
}
# Build the line
line = farr[1]
for (j = 2; j <= count[h]; j++) {
line = line " " farr[j]
}
group_lines[n] = line
}
}
# Sort group_lines by the first path (which is the first element of the space-separated list)
# Since the line starts with the first path, we can sort the lines directly.
# Insertion sort for group_lines
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
key = group_lines[i]
k = i - 1
while (k > 0 && group_lines[k] > key) {
group_lines[k+1] = group_lines[k]
k--
}
group_lines[k+1] = key
}
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
print group_lines[i]
}
}'
}find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
# Use find to get all regular files, then compute md5 for each.
# We use a while loop to read the output of find to handle filenames with spaces/newlines safely.
# However, to sort and group efficiently, we'll pipe through awk or sort.
# Strategy:
# 1. Find all regular files.
# 2. For each file, compute md5 and print "md5 path".
# 3. Sort by md5, then by path.
# 4. Group by md5, collect paths, print groups with 2+ files.
# Note: macOS md5 outputs "MD5 (filename) = hash" or "hash filename" depending on version.
# md5 -r outputs "hash filename" (two spaces).
# We need to handle filenames with newlines? The prompt says "space-separated paths", implying standard filenames.
# But to be safe with spaces, we'll use null-delimited find if possible, but md5 -r doesn't support null.
# We'll assume filenames don't contain newlines for simplicity, as is common in such tasks unless specified otherwise.
# If newlines are possible, this approach breaks. Let's assume standard filenames.
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null | \
awk '{
# md5 -r output: hash filename
# The hash is the first field. The filename starts after the first two spaces.
# But awk splits by whitespace. So $1 is hash, $2 is filename?
# No, if filename has spaces, $2..$NF is filename.
# Let's reconstruct the filename.
hash = $1
# Remove the first two fields (hash and the two spaces are not fields, just delimiters)
# Actually, md5 -r output is: "hash filename"
# So $1 is hash, and the rest is filename.
# We need to get the filename part.
# Substring from length of hash + 2
fname = substr($0, length(hash) + 3)
# Store paths by hash
if (hash in files) {
files[hash] = files[hash] "\n" fname
count[hash]++
} else {
files[hash] = fname
count[hash] = 1
hashes[++num_hashes] = hash
}
}
END {
# We need to sort groups by first path.
# So we need to collect all groups, then sort them.
# Let's store groups in an array indexed by a counter.
n = 0
for (i = 1; i <= num_hashes; i++) {
h = hashes[i]
if (count[h] >= 2) {
n++
# Split the file list by newline
split(files[h], farr, "\n")
# Sort the paths within the group
# Simple insertion sort for small groups
for (j = 2; j <= count[h]; j++) {
key = farr[j]
k = j - 1
while (k > 0 && farr[k] > key) {
farr[k+1] = farr[k]
k--
}
farr[k+1] = key
}
# Build the line
line = farr[1]
for (j = 2; j <= count[h]; j++) {
line = line " " farr[j]
}
group_lines[n] = line
}
}
# Sort group_lines by the first path (which is the first element of the space-separated list)
# Since the line starts with the first path, we can sort the lines directly.
# Insertion sort for group_lines
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
key = group_lines[i]
k = i - 1
while (k > 0 && group_lines[k] > key) {
group_lines[k+1] = group_lines[k]
k--
}
group_lines[k+1] = key
}
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
print group_lines[i]
}
}'
}find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
# Use find to get all regular files, then compute md5 for each.
# We use a while loop to read the output of find to handle filenames with spaces/newlines safely.
# However, to sort and group efficiently, we'll pipe through awk or sort.
# Strategy:
# 1. Find all regular files.
# 2. For each file, compute md5 and print "md5 path".
# 3. Sort by md5, then by path.
# 4. Group by md5, collect paths, print groups with 2+ files.
# Note: macOS md5 outputs "MD5 (filename) = hash" or "hash filename" depending on version.
# md5 -r outputs "hash filename" (two spaces).
# We need to handle filenames with newlines? The prompt says "space-separated paths", implying standard filenames.
# But to be safe with spaces, we'll use null-delimited find if possible, but md5 -r doesn't support null.
# We'll assume filenames don't contain newlines for simplicity, as is common in such tasks unless specified otherwise.
# If newlines are possible, this approach breaks. Let's assume standard filenames.
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null | \
awk '{
# md5 -r output: hash filename
# The hash is the first field. The filename starts after the first two spaces.
# But awk splits by whitespace. So $1 is hash, $2 is filename?
# No, if filename has spaces, $2..$NF is filename.
# Let's reconstruct the filename.
hash = $1
# Remove the first two fields (hash and the two spaces are not fields, just delimiters)
# Actually, md5 -r output is: "hash filename"
# So $1 is hash, and the rest is filename.
# We need to get the filename part.
# Substring from length of hash + 2
fname = substr($0, length(hash) + 3)
# Store paths by hash
if (hash in files) {
files[hash] = files[hash] "\n" fname
count[hash]++
} else {
files[hash] = fname
count[hash] = 1
hashes[++num_hashes] = hash
}
}
END {
# We need to sort groups by first path.
# So we need to collect all groups, then sort them.
# Let's store groups in an array indexed by a counter.
n = 0
for (i = 1; i <= num_hashes; i++) {
h = hashes[i]
if (count[h] >= 2) {
n++
# Split the file list by newline
split(files[h], farr, "\n")
# Sort the paths within the group
# Simple insertion sort for small groups
for (j = 2; j <= count[h]; j++) {
key = farr[j]
k = j - 1
while (k > 0 && farr[k] > key) {
farr[k+1] = farr[k]
k--
}
farr[k+1] = key
}
# Build the line
line = farr[1]
for (j = 2; j <= count[h]; j++) {
line = line " " farr[j]
}
group_lines[n] = line
}
}
# Sort group_lines by the first path (which is the first element of the space-separated list)
# Since the line starts with the first path, we can sort the lines directly.
# Insertion sort for group_lines
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
key = group_lines[i]
k = i - 1
while (k > 0 && group_lines[k] > key) {
group_lines[k+1] = group_lines[k]
k--
}
group_lines[k+1] = key
}
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
print group_lines[i]
}
}'
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Extract ERROR lines, replace digits with #, count frequencies, sort, and print top n
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]*/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Extract ERROR lines, replace digits with #, count frequencies, sort, and print top n
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]*/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Extract ERROR lines, replace digits with #, count frequencies, sort, and print top n
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]*/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 58.1 tok/s · 19.1 GB RAM · coding total 96/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -z "$pattern" || -z "$file" ]]; then
echo 0
return
fi
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -z "$pattern" || -z "$file" ]]; then
echo 0
return
fi
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -z "$pattern" || -z "$file" ]]; then
echo 0
return
fi
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -n | tail -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -n | tail -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -n | tail -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>'\''\)]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>'\''\)]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>'\''\)]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Usage: find_dupes <dir>" >&2
return 1
fi
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, format as "md5 path"
# Using find -exec with md5 -r (BSD)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | \
awk '{
# md5 -r output format: "MD5 (file) = hash" or "hash file" depending on version
# On macOS, md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
# We need to extract the hash and the file path.
# Actually, standard md5 -r on macOS outputs: "MD5 (filename) = hash"
# Let's parse carefully.
# Example: MD5 (path/to/file) = a1b2c3d4...
if (match($0, /MD5 \((.+)\) = ([a-f0-9]+)/, arr)) {
hash = arr[2]
path = arr[1]
} else {
# Fallback for older or different format if needed, but assume standard BSD
next
}
print hash, path
}' | \
sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | \
awk '{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
paths[NR] = paths[NR-1] " " $2
count++
} else {
if (count > 1) {
# Sort the paths for this group
n = split(paths[NR], arr, " ")
asort(arr)
line = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
print line
}
prev_hash = $1
paths[NR] = $2
count = 1
}
}
END {
if (count > 1) {
n = split(paths[NR], arr, " ")
asort(arr)
line = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
print line
}
}' | \
sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Usage: find_dupes <dir>" >&2
return 1
fi
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, format as "md5 path"
# Using find -exec with md5 -r (BSD)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | \
awk '{
# md5 -r output format: "MD5 (file) = hash" or "hash file" depending on version
# On macOS, md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
# We need to extract the hash and the file path.
# Actually, standard md5 -r on macOS outputs: "MD5 (filename) = hash"
# Let's parse carefully.
# Example: MD5 (path/to/file) = a1b2c3d4...
if (match($0, /MD5 \((.+)\) = ([a-f0-9]+)/, arr)) {
hash = arr[2]
path = arr[1]
} else {
# Fallback for older or different format if needed, but assume standard BSD
next
}
print hash, path
}' | \
sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | \
awk '{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
paths[NR] = paths[NR-1] " " $2
count++
} else {
if (count > 1) {
# Sort the paths for this group
n = split(paths[NR], arr, " ")
asort(arr)
line = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
print line
}
prev_hash = $1
paths[NR] = $2
count = 1
}
}
END {
if (count > 1) {
n = split(paths[NR], arr, " ")
asort(arr)
line = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
print line
}
}' | \
sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Usage: find_dupes <dir>" >&2
return 1
fi
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, format as "md5 path"
# Using find -exec with md5 -r (BSD)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | \
awk '{
# md5 -r output format: "MD5 (file) = hash" or "hash file" depending on version
# On macOS, md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
# We need to extract the hash and the file path.
# Actually, standard md5 -r on macOS outputs: "MD5 (filename) = hash"
# Let's parse carefully.
# Example: MD5 (path/to/file) = a1b2c3d4...
if (match($0, /MD5 \((.+)\) = ([a-f0-9]+)/, arr)) {
hash = arr[2]
path = arr[1]
} else {
# Fallback for older or different format if needed, but assume standard BSD
next
}
print hash, path
}' | \
sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | \
awk '{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
paths[NR] = paths[NR-1] " " $2
count++
} else {
if (count > 1) {
# Sort the paths for this group
n = split(paths[NR], arr, " ")
asort(arr)
line = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
print line
}
prev_hash = $1
paths[NR] = $2
count = 1
}
}
END {
if (count > 1) {
n = split(paths[NR], arr, " ")
asort(arr)
line = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
print line
}
}' | \
sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
grep -o 'ERROR: [^[:space:]]*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
grep -o 'ERROR: [^[:space:]]*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
grep -o 'ERROR: [^[:space:]]*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 23.5 tok/s · 16.3 GB RAM · coding total 94/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec du -b {} + | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -f2
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec du -b {} + | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -f2
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec du -b {} + | sort -nr | head -n1 | cut -f2
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' | sort -u
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' | sort -u
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' | sort -u
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local -r name="$1"
local -r header=$(head -n 1)
local -r col_index=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^${name}$" | cut -d: -f1)
tail -n +2 | while IFS=, read -r -a row; do
if [ "$col_index" -le "${#row[@]}" ]; then
echo "${row[$((col_index - 1))]}"
fi
done
}csv_col() {
local -r name="$1"
local -r header=$(head -n 1)
local -r col_index=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^${name}$" | cut -d: -f1)
tail -n +2 | while IFS=, read -r -a row; do
if [ "$col_index" -le "${#row[@]}" ]; then
echo "${row[$((col_index - 1))]}"
fi
done
}csv_col() {
local -r name="$1"
local -r header=$(head -n 1)
local -r col_index=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^${name}$" | cut -d: -f1)
tail -n +2 | while IFS=, read -r -a row; do
if [ "$col_index" -le "${#row[@]}" ]; then
echo "${row[$((col_index - 1))]}"
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | uniq -w32 -d --all-repeated=prepend | awk '{print $2}' | sort -k1,1 | while read -r line; do
paths=$(echo "$line" | sed 's/ .*//')
count=$(echo "$line" | wc -w)
if [ "$count" -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$line"
fi
done
}find_dupes() {
dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | uniq -w32 -d --all-repeated=prepend | awk '{print $2}' | sort -k1,1 | while read -r line; do
paths=$(echo "$line" | sed 's/ .*//')
count=$(echo "$line" | wc -w)
if [ "$count" -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$line"
fi
done
}find_dupes() {
dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | uniq -w32 -d --all-repeated=prepend | awk '{print $2}' | sort -k1,1 | while read -r line; do
paths=$(echo "$line" | sed 's/ .*//')
count=$(echo "$line" | wc -w)
if [ "$count" -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$line"
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=()
local deleted=()
# Get all backup files, sort lexicographically (newest first)
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
files+=("$file")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -z -r)
# Check if we have more files than we want to keep
if (( ${#files[@]} > keep )); then
# Delete oldest files (from position $keep onwards)
for ((i=keep; i<${#files[@]}; i++)); do
local filename=$(basename "${files[i]}")
rm -f "${files[i]}"
deleted+=("$filename")
done
fi
# Print deleted files, oldest first
for filename in "${deleted[@]}"; do
echo "$filename"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=()
local deleted=()
# Get all backup files, sort lexicographically (newest first)
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
files+=("$file")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -z -r)
# Check if we have more files than we want to keep
if (( ${#files[@]} > keep )); then
# Delete oldest files (from position $keep onwards)
for ((i=keep; i<${#files[@]}; i++)); do
local filename=$(basename "${files[i]}")
rm -f "${files[i]}"
deleted+=("$filename")
done
fi
# Print deleted files, oldest first
for filename in "${deleted[@]}"; do
echo "$filename"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 48.4 tok/s · 17.9 GB RAM · coding total 94/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local largest_path=""
local largest_size=0
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
local size=$(stat -c %s "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$size" -gt "$largest_size" ]; then
largest_size="$size"
largest_path="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -printf '%p\0' 2>/dev/null)
echo "$largest_path"
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local largest_path=""
local largest_size=0
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
local size=$(stat -c %s "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$size" -gt "$largest_size" ]; then
largest_size=$size
largest_path="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -printf '%p\0' 2>/dev/null)
echo "$largest_path"
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local largest_path=""
local largest_size=0
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
local size=$(stat -c %s "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$size" -gt "$largest_size" ]; then
largest_size=$size
largest_path="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -printf '%p\0' 2>/dev/null)
echo "$largest_path"
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | sort -u
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | sort -u
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | sort -u
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file=$(mktemp)
local temp_list=$(mktemp)
# Generate MD5 hashes for all regular files recursively
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | awk '{print $1, $2}' > "$temp_file"
# Sort by hash, then by filename to group identical files together
sort "$temp_file" > "$temp_list"
# Iterate through sorted list, grouping files with identical hashes
local current_hash=""
local current_group=""
local first_file=""
while IFS=' ' read -r hash file; do
if [ "$hash" != "$current_hash" ]; then
# If we have a previous group with 2+ files, print it
if [ -n "$current_group" ] && [ $(echo "$current_group" | wc -w) -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$current_group"
fi
# Start a new group
current_hash="$hash"
current_group="$file"
first_file="$file"
else
# Add file to current group
current_group="$current_group $file"
fi
done < "$temp_list"
# Print the last group if it has 2+ files
if [ -n "$current_group" ] && [ $(echo "$current_group" | wc -w) -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$current_group"
fi
# Cleanup
rm "$temp_file" "$temp_list"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file=$(mktemp)
local temp_list=$(mktemp)
# Generate MD5 hashes for all regular files recursively
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | awk '{print $1, $2}' > "$temp_file"
# Sort by hash, then by filename to group identical files together
sort "$temp_file" > "$temp_list"
# Iterate through sorted list, grouping files with identical hashes
local current_hash=""
local current_group=""
local first_file=""
while IFS=' ' read -r hash file; do
if [ "$hash" != "$current_hash" ]; then
# If we have a previous group with 2+ files, print it
if [ -n "$current_group" ] && [ $(echo "$current_group" | wc -w) -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$current_group"
fi
# Start a new group
current_hash="$hash"
current_group="$file"
first_file="$file"
else
# Add file to current group
current_group="$current_group $file"
fi
done < "$temp_list"
# Print the last group if it has 2+ files
if [ -n "$current_group" ] && [ $(echo "$current_group" | wc -w) -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$current_group"
fi
# Cleanup
rm "$temp_file" "$temp_list"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file=$(mktemp)
local temp_list=$(mktemp)
# Generate MD5 hashes for all regular files recursively
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | awk '{print $1, $2}' > "$temp_file"
# Sort by hash, then by filename to group identical files together
sort "$temp_file" > "$temp_list"
# Iterate through sorted list, grouping files with identical hashes
local current_hash=""
local current_group=""
local first_file=""
while IFS=' ' read -r hash file; do
if [ "$hash" != "$current_hash" ]; then
# If we have a previous group with 2+ files, print it
if [ -n "$current_group" ] && [ $(echo "$current_group" | wc -w) -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$current_group"
fi
# Start a new group
current_hash="$hash"
current_group="$file"
first_file="$file"
else
# Add file to current group
current_group="$current_group $file"
fi
done < "$temp_list"
# Print the last group if it has 2+ files
if [ -n "$current_group" ] && [ $(echo "$current_group" | wc -w) -ge 2 ]; then
echo "$current_group"
fi
# Cleanup
rm "$temp_file" "$temp_list"
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -v n="$n" '
BEGIN { count = 0; }
/ERROR: / {
# Extract text after "ERROR: " and replace digits with #
match($0, /ERROR: (.*)/, arr)
sig = arr[1]
gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig)
# Store signature and count
sigs[count] = sig
counts[count] = 1
# Check if we have more than n entries
if (count >= n) {
# Find the minimum count among the first n entries
min_count = counts[0]
min_idx = 0
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (counts[i] < min_count) {
min_count = counts[i]
min_idx = i
}
}
# If current count is greater than min_count, replace the min entry
if (1 > min_count) {
sigs[min_idx] = sig
counts[min_idx] = 1
}
} else {
count++
}
}
END {
# Prepare output array
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
output[i] = counts[i] " " sigs[i]
}
# Sort output: count desc, signature asc
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j < count; j++) {
if (output[i] < output[j]) {
temp = output[i]
output[i] = output[j]
output[j] = temp
}
}
}
# Print results
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
print output[i]
}
}
' "$logfile"
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -v n="$n" '
BEGIN { count = 0; }
/ERROR: / {
# Extract text after "ERROR: " and replace digits with #
match($0, /ERROR: (.*)/, arr)
sig = arr[1]
gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig)
# Store signature and count
sigs[count] = sig
counts[count] = 1
# Check if we have more than n entries
if (count >= n) {
# Find the minimum count among the first n entries
min_count = counts[0]
min_idx = 0
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (counts[i] < min_count) {
min_count = counts[i]
min_idx = i
}
}
# If current count is greater than min_count, replace the min entry
if (1 > min_count) {
sigs[min_idx] = sig
counts[min_idx] = 1
}
} else {
count++
}
}
END {
# Prepare array for sorting
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (counts[i] > 0) {
sorted[counts[i]] = sorted[counts[i]] " " sigs[i]
}
}
# Sort by count descending
for (c = count; c >= 0; c--) {
if (sorted[c] != "") {
# Sort signatures for this count ascending
n = split(sorted[c], arr, " ")
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
temp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = temp
}
}
}
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%d %s\n", c, arr[i]
}
}
}
}
' "$logfile"
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -v n="$n" '
BEGIN { count = 0; }
/ERROR: / {
# Extract text after "ERROR: " and replace digits with #
match($0, /ERROR: (.*)/, arr)
sig = arr[1]
gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig)
# Store signature and count
sigs[count] = sig
counts[count] = 1
# Check if we have more than n entries
if (count >= n) {
# Find the minimum count among the first n entries
min_count = counts[0]
min_idx = 0
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (counts[i] < min_count) {
min_count = counts[i]
min_idx = i
}
}
# If current count is greater than min_count, replace the min entry
if (1 > min_count) {
sigs[min_idx] = sig
counts[min_idx] = 1
}
} else {
count++
}
}
END {
# Prepare array for sorting
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (counts[i] > 0) {
sorted[counts[i]] = sorted[counts[i]] " " sigs[i]
}
}
# Sort by count descending
for (c = count; c >= 0; c--) {
if (sorted[c] != "") {
# Sort signatures for this count ascending
n = split(sorted[c], arr, " ")
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
temp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = temp
}
}
}
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%d %s\n", c, arr[i]
}
}
}
}
' "$logfile"
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local pattern="backup-*.tar.gz"
local files=()
# Find files matching the pattern and sort them lexicographically (newest first)
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
files+=("$file")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "$pattern" -print0 | sort -z)
# If we have fewer or equal files than keep, do nothing
if (( ${#files[@]} <= keep )); then
return
fi
# Calculate how many files to delete
local to_delete=$(( ${#files[@]} - keep ))
# Print the oldest files (last in the array) one per line
for (( i=0; i<to_delete; i++ )); do
local file="${files[$(( ${#files[@]} - 1 - i ))]}"
# Extract just the filename from the full path
local filename=$(basename "$file")
echo "$filename"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local pattern="backup-*.tar.gz"
local files=()
# Find files matching the pattern and sort them lexicographically (newest first)
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
files+=("$file")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "$pattern" -print0 | sort -z)
# If we have fewer or equal files than keep, do nothing
if (( ${#files[@]} <= keep )); then
return
fi
# Calculate how many files to delete
local delete_count=$(( ${#files[@]} - keep ))
# Print the oldest files (last in the array) one per line
for (( i=0; i<delete_count; i++ )); do
local file="${files[$(( ${#files[@]} - 1 - i ))]}"
# Extract just the filename from the full path
local filename=$(basename "$file")
echo "$filename"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local pattern="backup-*.tar.gz"
local files=()
# Find files matching the pattern and sort them lexicographically (newest first)
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
files+=("$file")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "$pattern" -print0 | sort -z)
# If we have fewer or equal files than keep, do nothing
if (( ${#files[@]} <= keep )); then
return
fi
# Calculate how many files to delete
local delete_count=$(( ${#files[@]} - keep ))
# Print the oldest files (last in the array) one per line
for (( i=0; i<delete_count; i++ )); do
local file="${files[$(( ${#files[@]} - 1 - i ))]}"
# Extract just the filename from the full path
local filename=$(basename "$file")
echo "$filename"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 52.2 tok/s · 59.7 GB RAM · coding total 91/126
Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+'
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
local col_index
local line
header=$(head -n 1)
col_index=$(echo "$header" | awk -F, -v name="$name" '{
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == name) {
print i;
exit;
}
}
exit 1;
}')
if [ -z "$col_index" ]; then
echo "Column '$name' not found in CSV header" >&2
exit 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
echo "$line" | awk -F, -v index="$col_index" '{
if (index <= NF) {
print $index;
}
}'
done
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
local col_index
local line
header=$(head -n 1)
col_index=$(echo "$header" | awk -F, -v name="$name" '{
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == name) {
print i;
exit;
}
}
exit 1;
}')
if [ -z "$col_index" ]; then
echo "Column '$name' not found in CSV header" >&2
exit 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
echo "$line" | awk -F, -v index="$col_index" '{
if (index <= NF) {
print $index;
}
}'
done
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
local col_index
local line
header=$(head -n 1)
col_index=$(echo "$header" | awk -F, -v name="$name" '{
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == name) {
print i;
exit;
}
}
exit 1;
}')
if [ -z "$col_index" ]; then
echo "Column '$name' not found in CSV header" >&2
exit 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
echo "$line" | awk -F, -v index="$col_index" '{
if (index <= NF) {
print $index;
}
}'
done
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
local key="$1"
local line
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\"([^\"]*)\" ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\'([^\']*)\' ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([0-9]+) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([a-z]+) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
fi
done
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
local line
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\"([^\"]*)\" ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\'([^\']*)\' ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([0-9]+) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([a-z]+) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
fi
done
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
local line
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\"([^\"]*)\" ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\'([^\']*)\' ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([0-9]+) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([a-z]+) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '{
md5=$1
path=$2
if (md5 != prev) {
if (NR > 1) {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
delete paths
}
count=1
paths[count]=path
prev=md5
} else {
count++
paths[count]=path
}
} END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '{
md5=$1
path=$2
if (md5 != prev) {
if (NR > 1) {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
delete paths
}
count=1
paths[count]=path
prev=md5
} else {
count++
paths[count]=path
}
} END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '{
md5=$1
path=$2
if (md5 != prev) {
if (NR > 1) {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
delete paths
}
count=1
paths[count]=path
prev=md5
} else {
count++
paths[count]=path
}
} END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
}' | sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -F'ERROR: ' '/ERROR:/ {print $2}' "$logfile" | sed 's/[0-9][0-9]*/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n "$n" | awk '{count=$1; $1=""; print count, substr($0, 2)}' | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | awk '{print $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -F'ERROR: ' '/ERROR:/ {print $2}' "$logfile" | sed 's/[0-9][0-9]*/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n "$n" | awk '{count=$1; $1=""; print count, substr($0, 2)}' | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | awk '{print $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -F'ERROR: ' '/ERROR:/ {print $2}' "$logfile" | sed 's/[0-9][0-9]*/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n "$n" | awk '{count=$1; $1=""; print count, substr($0, 2)}' | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | awk '{print $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 27.2 tok/s · 68.8 GB RAM · coding total 90/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s %p\n' | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f2-
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local cmd=("$@")
local max_attempts=3
local attempt=1
while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
if "${cmd[@]}"; then
return 0
fi
((attempt++))
done
return $?
}retry3() {
local cmd=("$@")
local max_attempts=3
local attempt=1
while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
if "${cmd[@]}"; then
return 0
fi
((attempt++))
done
return $?
}retry3() {
local cmd=("$@")
local max_attempts=3
local attempt=1
while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
if "${cmd[@]}"; then
return 0
fi
((attempt++))
done
return $?
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"]+'
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 0
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 0
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 0
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 13.9 tok/s · 18.7 GB RAM · coding total 87/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -f2
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -f2
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' | sort -rn | head -n 1 | cut -f2
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
while (( attempts > 0 )); do
if "$@"; then
exit_code=0
break
fi
exit_code=$?
(( attempts-- ))
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
while (( attempts > 0 )); do
if "$@"; then
exit_code=0
break
fi
exit_code=$?
(( attempts-- ))
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
while (( attempts > 0 )); do
if "$@"; then
exit_code=0
break
fi
exit_code=$?
(( attempts-- ))
done
return $exit_code
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep 'ERROR:' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, substr($0, index($0, $2))}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep 'ERROR:' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, substr($0, index($0, $2))}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep 'ERROR:' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, substr($0, index($0, $2))}'
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 80.5 tok/s · 18.4 GB RAM · coding total 86/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
grep -c "^$pattern$" "$file" 2>/dev/null | head -1
else
echo "0"
fi
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
grep -c "^$pattern$" "$file" 2>/dev/null | head -1
else
echo "0"
fi
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
grep -c "^$pattern$" "$file" 2>/dev/null | head -1
else
echo "0"
fi
}Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec du -b {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -1 | cut -f2
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec du -b {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -1 | cut -f2
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -exec du -b {} + 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -1 | cut -f2
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | grep -vE '^[^/]*$'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | grep -vE '^[^/]*$'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | grep -vE '^[^/]*$'
}Implement in bash: `rotate <file>`. Rotates logs one level: <file>.1 becomes <file>.2, then <file> becomes <file>.1. If <file>.1 does not exist, just rename <file> to <file>.1. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
rotate() {
local file="$1"
local backup="${file}.1"
if [[ -f "$backup" ]]; then
local i=9
while [[ $i -gt 1 ]]; do
local prev_backup="${file}.${i}"
local next_backup="${file}.$((i+1))"
if [[ -f "$prev_backup" ]]; then
mv "$prev_backup" "$next_backup"
fi
((i--))
done
mv "$file" "${file}.1"
else
mv "$file" "${file}.1"
fi
}rotate() {
local file="$1"
local backup="${file}.1"
if [[ -f "$backup" ]]; then
local i=9
while [[ $i -gt 1 ]]; do
local prev="{$file}.${i}"
local next="{$file}.${((i+1))"
if [[ -f "$prev" ]]; then
mv "$prev" "$next"
fi
((i--))
done
mv "$file" "$backup"
else
mv "$file" "$backup"
fi
}rotate() {
local file="$1"
local backup="${file}.1"
if [[ -f "$backup" ]]; then
local i=9
while [[ $i -gt 1 ]]; do
local prev="{$file}.${i}"
local next="{$file}.${((i+1))"
if [[ -f "$prev" ]]; then
mv "$prev" "$next"
fi
((i--))
done
mv "$file" "$backup"
else
mv "$file" "$backup"
fi
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local col_name="$1"
local col_num=$(head -n1 | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^$col_name$" | cut -d: -f1)
if [ -z "$col_num" ]; then
return 1
fi
cut -d',' -f"$col_num" | tail -n +2
}csv_col() {
local col_name="$1"
local col_num=$(head -n1 | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^$col_name$" | cut -d: -f1)
if [ -z "$col_num" ]; then
return 1
fi
cut -d',' -f"$col_num" | tail -n +2
}csv_col() {
local col_name="$1"
local col_num=$(head -n1 | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^$col_name$" | cut -d: -f1)
if [ -z "$col_num" ]; then
return 1
fi
cut -d',' -f"$col_num" | tail -n +2
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file
temp_file=$(mktemp)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort > "$temp_file"
awk '{
if ($0 == prev) {
if (first == "") first = prev_file
dupes = dupes " " $2
} else {
if (first != "") {
if (dupes != "") {
echo "$first$dupes" | tr ' ' '\n' | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
}
first = ""
dupes = ""
}
prev = $0
prev_file = $2
}
}
END {
if (first != "") {
if (dupes != "") {
echo "$first$dupes" | tr ' ' '\n' | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
}
}
}' "$temp_file"
rm -f "$temp_file"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file
temp_file=$(mktemp)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort > "$temp_file"
awk '{
if ($0 == prev) {
if (first == "") first = prev_file
dupes = dupes " " $2
} else {
if (first != "") {
if (dupes != "") {
echo "$first$dupes" | tr ' ' '\n' | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
}
first = ""
dupes = ""
}
prev = $0
prev_file = $2
}
}
END {
if (first != "") {
if (dupes != "") {
echo "$first$dupes" | tr ' ' '\n' | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
}
}
}' "$temp_file"
rm -f "$temp_file"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file
temp_file=$(mktemp)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort > "$temp_file"
awk '{
if ($0 == prev) {
if (first == "") first = prev_file
dupes = dupes " " $2
} else {
if (first != "") {
if (dupes != "") {
echo "$first$dupes" | tr ' ' '\n' | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
}
first = ""
dupes = ""
}
prev = $0
prev_file = $2
}
}
END {
if (first != "") {
if (dupes != "") {
echo "$first$dupes" | tr ' ' '\n' | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
}
}
}' "$temp_file"
rm -f "$temp_file"
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep '^ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/^ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -nr | \
head -n "$n" | \
while read count signature; do
echo "$count $signature"
done
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep '^ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/^ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -nr | \
head -n "$n" | \
while read count signature; do
echo "$count $signature"
done
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep '^ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/^ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -nr | \
head -n "$n" | \
while read count signature; do
echo "$count $signature"
done
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local -a backups
local i=0
# Find all backup-*.tar.gz files
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
backups[i]="${file##*/}"
((i++))
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 2>/dev/null)
local count=${#backups[@]}
# If we have <= keep backups, do nothing
if (( count <= keep )); then
return
fi
# Sort backups lexicographically (newest first)
IFS=$'\n' sorted=($(sort -r <<<"${backups[*]}"))
unset IFS
# Delete the oldest backups (keep the newest keep ones)
local delete_count=$((count - keep))
for ((i=0; i<delete_count; i++)); do
echo "${sorted[i]}"
rm -f "$dir/${sorted[i]}"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 47.1 tok/s · 24.0 GB RAM · coding total 86/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -printf '%s\t%p\n' 2>/dev/null | sort -nr | head -n 1 | cut -f2-
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local attempt
for attempt in 1 2 3; do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
done
return $?
}retry3() {
local attempt
for attempt in 1 2 3; do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
done
return $?
}retry3() {
local attempt
for attempt in 1 2 3; do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
done
return $?
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' || true
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' || true
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' || true
}Implement in bash: `rotate <file>`. Rotates logs one level: <file>.1 becomes <file>.2, then <file> becomes <file>.1. If <file>.1 does not exist, just rename <file> to <file>.1. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
rotate() {
local file="$1"
local i=1
while [ -e "$file.$i" ]; do
i=$((i + 1))
done
if [ "$i" -gt 2 ]; then
mv "$file.$((i - 1))" "$file.$i"
fi
mv "$file" "$file.1"
}rotate() {
local file="$1"
local i=1
while [ -e "$file.$i" ]; do
i=$((i + 1))
done
if [ "$i" -gt 2 ]; then
mv "$file.$((i - 1))" "$file.$i"
fi
mv "$file" "$file.1"
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
python3 -c 'import json,sys; print(json.load(sys.stdin)["$1"])'
}json_get() {
python3 -c 'import json,sys; print(json.load(sys.stdin)["$1"])'
}json_get() {
python3 -c 'import json,sys; print(json.load(sys.stdin)["$1"])'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
[ -d "$dir" ] || return 1
local tmp
tmp=$(mktemp -t find_dupes.XXXXXX) || return 1
trap 'rm -f "$tmp"' RETURN
find "$dir" -type f -print0 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
md5=$(md5 -q "$f" 2>/dev/null) || continue
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$md5" "$f"
done | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 > "$tmp"
awk -F '\t' '
NR == 1 || $1 != prev {
if (count > 1) {
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
if (i > 1) printf " "
printf "%s", paths[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
count = 0
}
prev = $1
paths[++count] = $2
last = $2
END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
if (i > 1) printf " "
printf "%s", paths[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
}' "$tmp"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
[ -d "$dir" ] || return 1
local tmp
tmp=$(mktemp -t find_dupes.XXXXXX) || return 1
trap 'rm -f "$tmp"' RETURN
find "$dir" -type f -print0 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
md5=$(md5 -q "$f" 2>/dev/null) || continue
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$md5" "$f"
done | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 > "$tmp"
awk -F '\t' '
NR == 1 || $1 != prev {
if (count > 1) {
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
if (i > 1) printf " "
printf "%s", paths[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
count = 0
}
prev = $1
paths[++count] = $2
last = $2
END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
if (i > 1) printf " "
printf "%s", paths[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
}' "$tmp"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
[ -d "$dir" ] || return 1
local tmp
tmp=$(mktemp -t find_dupes.XXXXXX) || return 1
trap 'rm -f "$tmp"' RETURN
find "$dir" -type f -print0 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
md5=$(md5 -q "$f" 2>/dev/null) || continue
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$md5" "$f"
done | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 > "$tmp"
awk -F '\t' '
NR == 1 || $1 != prev {
if (count > 1) {
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
if (i > 1) printf " "
printf "%s", paths[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
count = 0
}
prev = $1
paths[++count] = $2
last = $2
END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
if (i > 1) printf " "
printf "%s", paths[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
}' "$tmp"
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1" keep="$2"
local files
files=$(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -printf '%f\n' | sort -r)
local count
count=$(printf '%s\n' "$files" | grep -c .)
if [ "$count" -le "$keep" ]; then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
printf '%s\n' "$files" | tail -n "$to_delete" | while IFS= read -r f; do
rm -f "$dir/$f"
printf '%s\n' "$f"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1" keep="$2"
local files
files=$(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -printf '%f\n' | sort -r)
local count
count=$(printf '%s\n' "$files" | grep -c .)
if [ "$count" -le "$keep" ]; then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
printf '%s\n' "$files" | tail -n "$to_delete" | sort
printf '%s\n' "$files" | tail -n "$to_delete" | while IFS= read -r f; do
rm -- "$dir/$f"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1" keep="$2"
local files
files=$(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -printf '%f\n' | sort -r)
local count
count=$(printf '%s\n' "$files" | grep -c .)
if [ "$count" -le "$keep" ]; then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
printf '%s\n' "$files" | tail -n "$to_delete" | sort
printf '%s\n' "$files" | tail -n "$to_delete" | while IFS= read -r f; do
rm -- "$dir/$f"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 11.2 tok/s · 24.5 GB RAM · coding total 79/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() { grep -F "$1" "$2" | wc -l; }count_matches() { grep -F "$1" "$2" | wc -l; }count_matches() { grep -F "$1" "$2" | wc -l; }Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s\t%p\n" | sort -k1,1nr | head -n1 | cut -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s\t%p\n" | sort -k1,1nr | head -n1 | cut -f2-
}largest_file() {
find "$1" -type f -printf "%s\t%p\n" | sort -k1,1nr | head -n1 | cut -f2-
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -o 'https?://[^\s]*'
}extract_urls() {
grep -o 'https?://[^\s]*'
}extract_urls() {
grep -o 'https?://[^\s]*'
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local col="$1"
awk -v target="$col" '
NR == 1 {
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
if ($i == target) { idx = i; break }
}
}
NR > 1 { print $idx }
'
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
python3 -c '
import json
import sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
print(json.dumps(data[sys.argv[1]]))
' "$1"
}json_get() {
python3 -c '
import json
import sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
print(json.dumps(data[sys.argv[1]]))
' "$1"
}json_get() {
python3 -c '
import json
import sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
print(json.dumps(data[sys.argv[1]]))
' "$1"
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}'
echo -n $'\0'
echo "$file"
echo -n $'\0'
done | sort -z | uniq -zD | while IFS= read -r -d '' line; do
echo "$line" | tr '\0' '\n' | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
done
}find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}" shopt -s nullglob globstar
mapfile -t files < <(find "$dir" -type f)
declare -A md5_map
for file in "${files[@]}"; do
md5=$(md5 -rq "$file")
md5_map["$md5"]+="$file "
done
for md5 in "${!md5_map[@]}"; do
paths=(${md5_map["$md5"]})
(( ${#paths[@]} >= 2 )) || continue
IFS=$' ' sorted=($(printf '%s\n' "${paths[@]}" | sort))
echo "${sorted[*]}"
done | sort -f
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}'
echo -n "$file"$'\0'
done | sort -z | while IFS= read -r -d '' line; do
[[ $line =~ ^[0-9a-f]{32}$ ]] && hash="$line" && files=() || files+=("$line")
done | {
local hash files
while IFS= read -r -d '' line; do
if [[ $line =~ ^[0-9a-f]{32}$ ]]; then
[[ ${#files[@]} -ge 2 ]] && IFS=$' ' echo "${files[*]}"
hash="$line"
files=()
else
files+=("$line")
fi
done
[[ ${#files[@]} -ge 2 ]] && IFS=$' ' echo "${files[*]}"
} | sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
awk '/ERROR: / { sig = substr($0, index($0, "ERROR: ") + 7); gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig); print sig }' "$1" | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1nr -k2 | head -n "$2"
}top_errors() {
awk '/ERROR: / { sig = substr($0, index($0, "ERROR: ") + 7); gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig); print sig }' "$1" | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1nr -k2 | head -n "$2"
}top_errors() {
awk '/ERROR: / { sig = substr($0, index($0, "ERROR: ") + 7); gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig); print sig }' "$1" | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1nr -k2 | head -n "$2"
}Served via llama.cpp Metal · 10.8 tok/s · 37.9 GB RAM · coding total 66/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local max_size=0
local max_file=""
find "$dir" -type f -exec du -ch {} + | sort -rh | awk '{ if ($1 > '$(printf "%d\n" "$max_size")') { max_file = $2; max_size = $1 } }'
echo "$max_file"
}function largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local max_size=0
local max_file=""
find "$dir" -type f -exec du -ch {} + | sort -rh | awk '{ if ($1 > '$(printf "%d\n" "$max_size")') { max_file = $2; max_size = $1 } }'
echo "$max_file"
}function largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local max_size=0
local max_file=""
find "$dir" -type f -exec du -ch {} + | sort -rh | awk '{ if ($1 > '$(printf "%d\n" "$max_size")') { max_file = $2; max_size = $1 } }'
echo "$max_file"
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function extract_urls() {
while IFS= read -r line; do
urls=$(echo "$line" | perl -ne 'print "$1\n" if /(https?|ftp):\/\/[^\s/]+/i')
echo "$urls"
done
}function extract_urls() {
while IFS= read -r line; do
urls=$(echo "$line" | perl -ne 'print "$1\n" if /(https?|ftp):\/\/[^\s/]+/i')
echo "$urls"
done
}function extract_urls() {
while IFS= read -r line; do
urls=$(echo "$line" | perl -ne 'print "$1\n" if /(https?|ftp):\/\/[^\s/]+/i')
echo "$urls"
done
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function csv_col() {
local col=$1
local header=$(head -n 1 < /dev/stdin)
local cols=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | wc -l)
local i=0
while IFS= read -r line; do
local val=$(echo "$line" | awk -v col=$col -v header=$header '
$1 == col { print $NF }
$1 == header { for (i=2; i<=NF; i++) printf "%s,", $i; print "" }
')
if [[ $val ]]; then
echo "$val"
fi
done
}function csv_col() {
local col=$1
local header=$(head -n 1 < /dev/stdin)
local cols=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | wc -l)
local i=0
while IFS= read -r line; do
local val=$(echo "$line" | awk -v col=$col -v header=$header '
$1 == col { print $NF }
$1 == header { for (i=2; i<=NF; i++) printf "%s,", $i; print "" }
')
if [[ $val ]]; then
echo "$val"
fi
done
}function csv_col() {
local col=$1
local header=$(head -n 1 < /dev/stdin)
local cols=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | wc -l)
local i=0
while IFS= read -r line; do
local val=$(echo "$line" | awk -v col=$col -v header=$header '
$1 == col { print $NF }
$1 == header { for (i=2; i<=NF; i++) printf "%s,", $i; print "" }
')
if [[ $val ]]; then
echo "$val"
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local md5s=$(md5 -r "$dir" | awk '{print $1, $2}')
local groups=$(echo "$md5s" | sort -k2 | uniq -w32 -c -i | awk '!seen[$2]++ {print $2, $1}')
local paths=$(echo "$groups" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs -I{} find "{}" -type f -print0 | sort -z | tr '\0' '\n')
local result=$(echo "$paths" | xargs -I{} sh -c 'echo "$(md5 -r "{}") {}"')
echo "$result" | awk -F'[ \t]+' 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$2;next}{if(a[$1]!="")print a[$1],$2}' FS='\n' RS=
}function find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local md5s=$(md5 -r "$dir" | awk '{print $1, $2}')
local groups=$(echo "$md5s" | sort -k2 | uniq -w32 -c -i | awk '!seen[$2]++ {print $2, $1}')
local paths=$(echo "$groups" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs -I{} find "{}" -type f -print0 | sort -z | tr '\0' '\n')
local result=$(echo "$paths" | xargs -I{} sh -c 'echo "$(md5 -r "{}") {}"')
echo "$result" | awk -F'[ \t]+' 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$2;next}{if(a[$1]!="")print a[$1],$2}' FS='\n' RS=
}function find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local md5s=$(md5 -r "$dir" | awk '{print $1, $2}')
local groups=$(echo "$md5s" | sort -k2 | uniq -w32 -c -i | awk '!seen[$2]++ {print $2, $1}')
local paths=$(echo "$groups" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs -I{} find "{}" -type f -print0 | sort -z | tr '\0' '\n')
local result=$(echo "$paths" | xargs -I{} sh -c 'echo "$(md5 -r "{}") {}"')
echo "$result" | awk -F'[ \t]+' 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$2;next}{if(a[$1]!="")print a[$1],$2}' FS='\n' RS=
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function top_errors() {
local file="$1"
local n="$2"
local err_counts=()
local err_sigs=()
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo "File not found: $file"
return 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ $line == ERROR:* ]]; then
local sig="${line##*ERROR:}"
sig="${sig//[0-9]/#}"
err_counts+=("$sig")
fi
done < "$file"
for sig in "${err_counts[@]}"; do
err_sigs+=("$sig")
done
local sorted_indices=($(for i in "${!err_counts[@]}"; do echo -en "${err_counts[$i]}\t$i\n"; done) | sort -nr | cut -f2 -d\ )
for i in "${sorted_indices[@]}"; do
echo "${err_counts[$i]} ${err_sigs[$i]}"
done | head -n "$n"
}function top_errors() {
local file="$1"
local n="$2"
local err_counts=()
local err_sigs=()
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo "File not found: $file"
return 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ $line == ERROR:* ]]; then
local sig="${line##*ERROR:}"
sig="${sig//[0-9]/#}"
err_counts+=("$sig")
fi
done < "$file"
for sig in "${err_counts[@]}"; do
err_sigs+=("$sig")
done
local sorted_indices=($(for i in "${!err_counts[@]}"; do echo -en "${err_counts[$i]}\t$i\n"; done) | sort -nr | cut -f2 -d\ )
for i in "${sorted_indices[@]}"; do
echo "${err_counts[$i]} ${err_sigs[$i]}"
done | head -n "$n"
}function top_errors() {
local file="$1"
local n="$2"
local err_counts=()
local err_sigs=()
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo "File not found: $file"
return 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ $line == ERROR:* ]]; then
local sig="${line##*ERROR:}"
sig="${sig//[0-9]/#}"
err_counts+=("$sig")
fi
done < "$file"
for sig in "${err_counts[@]}"; do
err_sigs+=("$sig")
done
local sorted_indices=($(for i in "${!err_counts[@]}"; do echo -en "${err_counts[$i]}\t$i\n"; done) | sort -nr | cut -f2 -d\ )
for i in "${sorted_indices[@]}"; do
echo "${err_counts[$i]} ${err_sigs[$i]}"
done | head -n "$n"
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=("$dir"/backup-*.tar.gz)
local -a to_delete=()
local -a to_keep=()
# sort files oldest to newest
IFS=$'\n' sorted_files=($(sort -r <<<"${files[*]}"))
unset IFS
# delete all but the newest <keep> files
for file in "${sorted_files[@]:keep:1}"; do
to_delete+=("$file")
done
# print deleted files oldest first
for file in "${to_delete[@]}"; do
echo "$file"
done
# delete files
for file in "${to_delete[@]}"; do
rm "$file"
done
}function backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=("$dir"/backup-*.tar.gz)
local -a to_delete=()
local -a to_keep=()
# sort files oldest to newest
IFS=$'\n' sorted_files=($(sort -r <<<"${files[*]}"))
unset IFS
# delete all but the newest <keep> files
for file in "${sorted_files[@]:keep:1}"; do
to_delete+=("$file")
done
# print deleted files oldest first
for file in "${to_delete[@]}"; do
echo "$file"
done
# delete files
for file in "${to_delete[@]}"; do
rm "$file"
done
}function backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=("$dir"/backup-*.tar.gz)
local -a to_delete=()
local -a to_keep=()
# sort files oldest to newest
IFS=$'\n' sorted_files=($(sort -r <<<"${files[*]}"))
unset IFS
# delete all but the newest <keep> files
for file in "${sorted_files[@]:keep:1}"; do
to_delete+=("$file")
done
# print deleted files oldest first
for file in "${to_delete[@]}"; do
echo "$file"
done
# delete files
for file in "${to_delete[@]}"; do
rm "$file"
done
}