Every failing sample below is the real generated shell script, with the stdout/exit-code mismatch that rejected it. Trial 0 runs at temperature 0, trials 1 and 2 at 0.7 — so a task passing 1/3 is a sampling-luck pass, not a reliable one. Models are ordered best first. Other technologies: C · Python · Bash · research · how to reproduce.
Setup and model serving are on the models index — including a script-free version using nothing but curl and a compiler; with a server running, this is the exact command that produced the samples below:
# Bash suite (8 easy + 3 hard tasks, 3 trials each)
python scripts/eval_bash.py --target <model> --set all --trials 3 \
--dump-failures results/failures
python scripts/eval_bash.py --target <model> --set brutal --trials 3 \
--dump-failures results/failures --json > results/<model>-brutal-bash.json
# stdout must match exactly and the exit code must be 0.Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 27.8 tok/s · 28.8 GB RAM · coding total 115/126
Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `rotate <file>`. Rotates logs one level: <file>.1 becomes <file>.2, then <file> becomes <file>.1. If <file>.1 does not exist, just rename <file> to <file>.1. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
rotate() {
local file="$1"
if [ ! -f "${file}.1" ]; then
mv "$file" "${file}.1"
else
local i=1
while [ -f "${file}.${i}" ]; do
mv "${file}.${i}" "${file}.$((i + 1))"
i=$((i + 1))
done
mv "$file" "${file}.1"
fi
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile=$(mktemp)
local tmpout=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, store "md5 path"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r line; do
# md5 -r outputs: <hash> <filename>
# The filename may contain spaces, so we need to be careful
# Format: first field is hash, rest is filename
local hash="${line%% *}"
local filepath="${line#* }"
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$filepath"
done > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" > "$tmpout"
# Group by hash and print groups with 2+ files
local current_hash=""
local current_paths=()
while IFS=$'\t' read -r hash filepath; do
if [[ "$hash" != "$current_hash" ]]; then
# Print previous group if it had 2+ files
if [[ ${#current_paths[@]} -ge 2 ]]; then
# Sort paths within the group
local sorted_paths
sorted_paths=$(printf '%s\n' "${current_paths[@]}" | sort)
# Join with spaces
local joined
joined=$(echo "$sorted_paths" | tr '\n' ' ')
# Trim trailing space
joined="${joined% }"
echo "$joined"
fi
current_hash="$hash"
current_paths=("$filepath")
else
current_paths+=("$filepath")
fi
done < "$tmpout"
# Print last group
if [[ ${#current_paths[@]} -ge 2 ]]; then
local sorted_paths
sorted_paths=$(printf '%s\n' "${current_paths[@]}" | sort)
local joined
joined=$(echo "$sorted_paths" | tr '\n' ' ')
joined="${joined% }"
echo "$joined"
fi
rm -f "$tmpfile" "$tmpout"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile=$(mktemp)
local tmpout=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, store "md5 path"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r line; do
# md5 -r outputs: <hash> <filename>
# The hash is the first field, the rest is the filename
hash=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $1}')
# Get the filename by removing the first field and leading space
filepath=$(echo "$line" | sed 's/^[^ ]* //')
echo "$hash $filepath"
done > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash, then by filepath
sort -k1,1 -k2 "$tmpfile" > "$tmpout"
# Group by hash and print groups with 2+ files
local current_hash=""
local current_group=()
while IFS= read -r line; do
hash=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $1}')
filepath=$(echo "$line" | sed 's/^[^ ]* //')
if [[ "$hash" == "$current_hash" ]]; then
current_group+=("$filepath")
else
if [[ ${#current_group[@]} -ge 2 ]]; then
# Sort the group paths
printf '%s\n' "${current_group[@]}" | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
echo
fi
current_hash="$hash"
current_group=("$filepath")
fi
done < "$tmpout"
# Print the last group
if [[ ${#current_group[@]} -ge 2 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${current_group[@]}" | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//'
echo
fi
rm -f "$tmpfile" "$tmpout"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files, compute MD5, store as "md5 path"
# Using md5 -r on macOS which outputs "md5 filename"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort > "$tmpfile"
# Group by MD5, collect paths, filter groups with 2+ files
# Then sort groups by first path
local current_md5=""
local current_paths=()
local groups=()
while IFS= read -r line; do
# Extract md5 (first field) and path (rest of line)
local md5="${line%% *}"
local path="${line#* }"
if [[ "$md5" == "$current_md5" ]]; then
current_paths+=("$path")
else
# Process previous group
if [[ ${#current_paths[@]} -ge 2 ]]; then
# Sort paths within group
local sorted_paths
sorted_paths=$(printf '%s\n' "${current_paths[@]}" | sort)
local group_str
group_str=$(echo "$sorted_paths" | tr '\n' ' ')
# Trim trailing space
group_str="${group_str% }"
groups+=("$group_str")
fi
# Start new group
current_md5="$md5"
current_paths=("$path")
fi
done < "$tmpfile"
# Process last group
if [[ ${#current_paths[@]} -ge 2 ]]; then
local sorted_paths
sorted_paths=$(printf '%s\n' "${current_paths[@]}" | sort)
local group_str
group_str=$(echo "$sorted_paths" | tr '\n' ' ')
group_str="${group_str% }"
groups+=("$group_str")
fi
rm -f "$tmpfile"
# Sort groups by first path (which is the first word in each group string)
if [[ ${#groups[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort
fi
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 51.4 tok/s · 0.3 GB RAM · coding total 109/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern=$1
local file=$2
# Ensure both arguments are provided
if [[ -z $pattern || -z $file ]]; then
echo "Usage: count_matches <pattern> <file>" >&2
return 2
fi
# Use grep with fixed-string matching; -c prints the count (0 if none)
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
local regex='https\?://[^[:space:]<>"]+'
if (( $# )); then
grep -oE "$regex" "$@"
else
grep -oE "$regex"
fi
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
local key=$1
python3 - "$key" <<'PY'
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
obj = json.load(sys.stdin)
val = obj.get(key)
if isinstance(val, str):
print(val)
else:
print(json.dumps(val))
PY
}json_get() {
local key=$1
python3 - "$key" <<'PY'
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
value = data.get(key)
if isinstance(value, str):
sys.stdout.write(value)
elif value is None:
sys.stdout.write('null')
else:
sys.stdout.write(json.dumps(value))
PY
}json_get() {
local key=$1
python3 - "$key" <<'PY'
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
value = data.get(key)
if isinstance(value, str):
sys.stdout.write(value)
elif value is None:
sys.stdout.write('null')
else:
sys.stdout.write(json.dumps(value))
PY
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir=$1
if [[ -z $dir ]]; then
echo "Usage: find_dupes <dir>" >&2
return 1
fi
find "$dir" -type f -print0 |
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
md5 -r "$file"
done |
awk '
{
hash=$1
$1=""
sub(/^ /,"")
path=$0
print hash "\t" path
}' |
sort -k1,1 -k2,2 |
awk -F'\t' '
{
if ($1 != prev_hash) {
if (NR>1 && count>1) {
for (i=1;i<=count;i++) {
printf "%s%s", group[i], (i==count?ORS:" ")
}
}
prev_hash=$1
count=0
}
group[++count]=$2
}
END {
if (count>1) {
for (i=1;i<=count;i++) {
printf "%s%s", group[i], (i==count?ORS:" ")
}
}
}' |
sort -k1,1
}find_dupes() {
local dir=$1
[[ -d $dir ]] || return 1
# hash => newline‑separated list of files
declare -A hash_files
# Gather files and their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# macOS md5 -r prints: "<hash> <filename>"
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -z ${hash_files[$hash]} ]]; then
hash_files[$hash]=$file
else
hash_files[$hash]+=$'\n'"$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Build groups of duplicates
local groups=()
for hash in "${!hash_files[@]}"; do
# Split the newline‑separated list into an array
mapfile -t files <<< "${hash_files[$hash]}"
(( ${#files[@]} < 2 )) && continue # need at least two files
# Sort the paths within the group
IFS=$'\n' read -r -d '' -a sorted <<< "$(printf '%s\n' "${files[@]}" | sort)$'\0'"
# Join the sorted paths with spaces and store the group
groups+=("$(printf '%s ' "${sorted[@]}" | sed 's/ $//')")
done
# Output groups sorted by their first path
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -k1,1
}find_dupes() {
local dir=$1
[[ -d $dir ]] || return 1
declare -A hfiles
# Gather files and their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
local h
h=$(md5 -r "$f" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -z ${hfiles[$h]} ]]; then
hfiles[$h]=$f
else
hfiles[$h]+=$'\n'"$f"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
local groups=()
# Build groups of duplicates
for h in "${!hfiles[@]}"; do
readarray -t files <<< "${hfiles[$h]}"
(( ${#files[@]} < 2 )) && continue
local line
line=$(printf '%s\n' "${files[@]}" | sort | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//')
groups+=("$line")
done
# Output groups sorted by their first path
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -k1,1
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 33.6 tok/s · 0.3 GB RAM · coding total 107/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
grep -F -c -- "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
grep -F -c -- "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null |
awk '{
hash = $1
$1 = ""
sub(/^ /, "")
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " $0
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in paths) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
n = split(paths[h], arr, " ")
# Re-sort the paths
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
key = arr[i]
j = i - 1
while (j >= 1 && arr[j] > key) {
arr[j+1] = arr[j]
j--
}
arr[j+1] = key
}
line = ""
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
sub(/^ /, "", line)
print line
}
}
}' |
sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null |
awk '{
hash = $1
$1 = ""
sub(/^ /, "")
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " $0
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in paths) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
n = split(paths[h], arr, " ")
# Re-sort the paths
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
key = arr[i]
j = i - 1
while (j >= 1 && arr[j] > key) {
arr[j+1] = arr[j]
j--
}
arr[j+1] = key
}
line = ""
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
sub(/^ /, "", line)
print line
}
}
}' |
sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + 2>/dev/null |
awk '{
hash = $1
$1 = ""
sub(/^ /, "")
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " $0
count[hash]++
}
END {
for (h in paths) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
n = split(paths[h], arr, " ")
# Re-sort the paths
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
key = arr[i]
j = i - 1
while (j >= 1 && arr[j] > key) {
arr[j+1] = arr[j]
j--
}
arr[j+1] = key
}
line = ""
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
line = line " " arr[i]
}
sub(/^ /, "", line)
print line
}
}
}' |
sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1 " " $2}'
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=()
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -rz)
local count=${#files[@]}
if (( count <= keep )); then
return 0
fi
local start=$((count - keep))
for ((i = 0; i < start; i++)); do
local basename
basename=$(basename "${files[$i]}")
rm -f "${files[$i]}"
printf '%s\n' "$basename"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=()
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -rz)
local count=${#files[@]}
if (( count <= keep )); then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
local i
for ((i = 0; i < to_delete; i++)); do
local file="${files[i]}"
rm -f "$file"
basename "$file"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local files=()
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -rz)
local count=${#files[@]}
if (( count <= keep )); then
return 0
fi
local start=$((count - keep))
for ((i = 0; i < start; i++)); do
local basename
basename=$(basename "${files[$i]}")
rm -f "${files[$i]}"
printf '%s\n' "$basename"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 47.1 tok/s · 0.5 GB RAM · coding total 105/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
grep -F -c "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
grep -F -c "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
grep -F -c "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local n=0
local exit_code=0
while [ $n -lt 3 ]; do
"$@" && return 0
exit_code=$?
n=$((n + 1))
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local n=0
local exit_code=0
while [ $n -lt 3 ]; do
"$@" && return 0
exit_code=$?
n=$((n + 1))
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local n=0
local exit_code=0
while [ $n -lt 3 ]; do
"$@" && return 0
exit_code=$?
n=$((n + 1))
done
return $exit_code
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local search_dir="$1"
find "$search_dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | \
awk '{
hash = $1;
$1 = "";
sub(/^ /, "", $0);
paths[hash] = paths[hash] ? paths[hash] " " $0 : $0;
count[hash]++;
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
split(paths[h], arr, " ");
# Sort paths within the group
asort(arr);
line = "";
for (i=1; i<=count[h]; i++) {
line = (line == "" ? arr[i] : line " " arr[i]);
}
print line;
}
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local search_dir="$1"
find "$search_dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | \
awk '{
hash = $1;
$1 = "";
sub(/^ /, "", $0);
paths[$hash] = paths[$hash] ? paths[$hash] " " $0 : $0;
count[$hash]++;
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
split(paths[h], arr, " ");
# Sort paths within the group
asort(arr);
line = "";
for (i=1; i<=count[h]; i++) {
line = (line == "" ? arr[i] : line " " arr[i]);
}
print line;
}
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local search_dir="$1"
find "$search_dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | \
awk '{
hash = $1;
$1 = "";
sub(/^ /, "", $0);
paths[hash] = paths[hash] ? paths[hash] " " $0 : $0;
count[hash]++;
}
END {
for (h in count) {
if (count[h] > 1) {
split(paths[h], arr, " ");
# Sort paths within the group
asort(arr);
line = "";
for (i=1; i<=count[h]; i++) {
line = (line == "" ? arr[i] : line " " arr[i]);
}
print line;
}
}
}' | sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep "ERROR: " "$logfile" | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed -E 's/[0-9]+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; print count substr($0,2)}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep "ERROR: " "$logfile" | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed -E 's/[0-9]+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; print count substr($0,2)}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 55.5 tok/s · 1.4 GB RAM · coding total 105/126
Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>]+'
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local col_num
col_num=$(head -n1 | tr ',' '\n' | grep -nx "$name" | cut -d: -f1)
if [[ -z "$col_num" ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | awk -F',' -v col="$col_num" '{print $col}'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmp_file=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute MD5 hashes
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | cut -d' ' -f1)
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done | sort > "$tmp_file"
# Group files by hash and output groups with 2+ files
awk -F'\t' '
{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
files[NR] = $2
count++
} else {
if (count >= 2) {
# Sort the collected files
n = asorti(files, sorted_idx)
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%s%s", files[sorted_idx[i]], (i < n ? " " : "\n")
}
}
delete files
files[NR] = $2
count = 1
prev_hash = $1
}
}
END {
if (count >= 2) {
n = asorti(files, sorted_idx)
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%s%s", files[sorted_idx[i]], (i < n ? " " : "\n")
}
}
}
' "$tmp_file" | sort
rm -f "$tmp_file"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmp_file=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute MD5 hashes
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -q "$file")
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done | sort > "$tmp_file"
# Group files by hash and output groups with 2+ files
awk -F'\t' '
{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
files[++n] = $2
} else {
if (n >= 2) {
# Sort the files array
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (files[i] > files[j]) {
tmp = files[i]
files[i] = files[j]
files[j] = tmp
}
}
}
# Print sorted files
printf "%s", files[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
printf " %s", files[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
prev_hash = $1
n = 1
files[1] = $2
}
}
END {
if (n >= 2) {
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (files[i] > files[j]) {
tmp = files[i]
files[i] = files[j]
files[j] = tmp
}
}
}
printf "%s", files[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
printf " %s", files[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
}
' "$tmp_file" | sort
rm -f "$tmp_file"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmp_file=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute MD5 hashes
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -q "$file")
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done | sort > "$tmp_file"
# Group files by hash and output groups with 2+ files
awk -F'\t' '
{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
files[++n] = $2
} else {
if (n >= 2) {
# Sort the files array
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (files[i] > files[j]) {
tmp = files[i]
files[i] = files[j]
files[j] = tmp
}
}
}
# Print sorted files
printf "%s", files[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
printf " %s", files[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
prev_hash = $1
n = 1
files[1] = $2
}
}
END {
if (n >= 2) {
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (files[i] > files[j]) {
tmp = files[i]
files[i] = files[j]
files[j] = tmp
}
}
}
printf "%s", files[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
printf " %s", files[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
}
' "$tmp_file" | sort
rm -f "$tmp_file"
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -oP 'ERROR: [^ ]+ \K.*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{count=$1; $1=""; sub(/^ /, ""); print count " " $0}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 12.2 tok/s · 2.6 GB RAM · coding total 105/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
header=$(head -n 1)
local idx
idx=$(echo "$header" | awk -F',' -v col="$name" '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if($i==col){print i; exit}}')
if [[ -z "$idx" ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | awk -F',' -v idx="$idx" '{print $idx}'
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
header=$(head -n 1)
local idx
idx=$(echo "$header" | awk -F',' -v col="$name" '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if($i==col){print i; exit}}')
if [[ -z "$idx" ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | awk -F',' -v idx="$idx" '{print $idx}'
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
header=$(head -n 1)
local idx
idx=$(echo "$header" | awk -F',' -v col="$name" '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if($i==col){print i; exit}}')
if [[ -z "$idx" ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | awk -F',' -v idx="$idx" '{print $idx}'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local -a files=()
local -A md5_map=()
local -A path_map=()
# Find all regular files
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
files+=("$file")
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Compute MD5 for each file and group by hash
for file in "${files[@]}"; do
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "${md5_map[$hash]+x}" ]]; then
md5_map[$hash]="${md5_map[$hash]} $file"
else
md5_map[$hash]="$file"
fi
done
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local -a groups=()
for hash in "${!md5_map[@]}"; do
local -a group_files=()
read -ra group_files <<< "${md5_map[$hash]}"
if (( ${#group_files[@]} >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted
sorted=$(printf '%s\n' "${group_files[@]}" | sort)
groups+=("$sorted")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort | while IFS= read -r line; do
printf '%s\n' "$line"
done
fi
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local -a files=()
local -A md5_map=()
local f md5
# Collect all regular files
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Compute MD5 for each file and group by hash
for f in "${files[@]}"; do
md5=$(md5 -r "$f" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "${md5_map[$md5]+x}" ]]; then
md5_map[$md5]="${md5_map[$md5]} $f"
else
md5_map[$md5]="$f"
fi
done
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local -a groups=()
local group
for group in "${md5_map[@]}"; do
# Count files in group
local -a group_files=()
read -ra group_files <<< "$group"
if (( ${#group_files[@]} >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted_group
sorted_group=$(printf '%s\n' "${group_files[@]}" | sort)
groups+=("$sorted_group")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort | while IFS= read -r line; do
printf '%s\n' "$line"
done
fi
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local -a files=()
local -A md5_map=()
local f md5
# Collect all regular files
while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
files+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Compute MD5 for each file and group by hash
for f in "${files[@]}"; do
md5=$(md5 -r "$f" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "${md5_map[$md5]+x}" ]]; then
md5_map[$md5]="${md5_map[$md5]} $f"
else
md5_map[$md5]="$f"
fi
done
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local -a groups=()
local group
for group in "${md5_map[@]}"; do
# Count files in group
local -a group_files=()
read -ra group_files <<< "$group"
if (( ${#group_files[@]} >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted_group
sorted_group=$(printf '%s\n' "${group_files[@]}" | sort)
groups+=("$sorted_group")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort | while IFS= read -r line; do
printf '%s\n' "$line"
done
fi
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -h 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -h 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -h 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 72.3 tok/s · 0.2 GB RAM · coding total 104/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local attempts=3
local status
for ((i=1;i<=attempts;i++)); do
"$@" || status=$?
if [[ ${status:-0} -eq 0 ]]; then
exit 0
fi
done
exit ${status:-1}
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
local key="$1"
python3 - <<'PY' "$key"
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
if key in data:
print(data[key])
PY
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
python3 - <<'PY' "$key"
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
value = data.get(key)
if value is not None:
print(value, end='')
PY
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
python3 - <<'PY' "$key"
import sys, json
key = sys.argv[1]
try:
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
val = data.get(key)
if isinstance(val, str):
print(val)
except Exception:
pass
PY
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" ]]; then
printf 'Usage: find_dupes <dir>\n' >&2
return 1
fi
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | \
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
md5 -r "$file" | awk -v f="$file" -v OFS=$'\t' '{print $1, f}'
done | \
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 | \
awk -F$'\t' '
{
if (hash != $1) {
if (count >= 2) {
print group
}
hash = $1
group = $2
count = 1
} else {
group = group " " $2
count++
}
}
END {
if (count >= 2) print group
}
' | \
sort -k1,1
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Usage: find_dupes <dir>" >&2
return 1
fi
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -q "$file")
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | awk -F'\t' '
BEGIN{prev=""; paths=""; count=0}
{
if ($1 != prev) {
if (count>1) print paths
prev=$1; paths=$2; count=1
} else {
paths = paths " " $2; count++
}
}
END{ if (count>1) print paths }
' | sort -k1,1
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Usage: find_dupes <dir>" >&2
return 1
fi
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
local hash
hash=$(md5 -q "$file")
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done | sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 | awk -F'\t' '
{
if (hash != $1) {
if (NR > 1 && n >= 2) {
out = paths[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) out = out " " paths[i]
print out
}
hash = $1
n = 0
}
n++
paths[n] = $2
}
END {
if (n >= 2) {
out = paths[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) out = out " " paths[i]
print out
}
}
' | sort -k1,1
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
(no code extracted)Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 17.5 tok/s · 2.9 GB RAM · coding total 104/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | tr '\n' '\n'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | tr '\n' '\n'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | tr '\n' '\n'
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header_line
header_line=$(head -n 1)
local col_num=0
local IFS=,
read -ra headers <<< "$header_line"
for i in "${!headers[@]}"; do
if [[ "${headers[i]}" == "$name" ]]; then
col_num=$((i + 1))
break
fi
done
if [[ $col_num -eq 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | cut -d, -f"$col_num"
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header_line
header_line=$(head -n 1)
local col_num=0
local IFS=,
read -ra headers <<< "$header_line"
for i in "${!headers[@]}"; do
if [[ "${headers[i]}" == "$name" ]]; then
col_num=$((i + 1))
break
fi
done
if [[ $col_num -eq 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | cut -d, -f"$col_num"
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header_line
header_line=$(head -n 1)
local col_num=0
local IFS=,
read -ra headers <<< "$header_line"
for i in "${!headers[@]}"; do
if [[ "${headers[i]}" == "$name" ]]; then
col_num=$((i + 1))
break
fi
done
if [[ $col_num -eq 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
tail -n +2 | cut -d, -f"$col_num"
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '
{
md5 = $1
file = $2
if (md5 != prev_md5) {
if (count >= 2) {
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) printf "%s%s", files[i], (i == count-1 ? "\n" : " ")
}
delete files
count = 0
prev_md5 = md5
}
files[count++] = file
}
END {
if (count >= 2) {
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) printf "%s%s", files[i], (i == count-1 ? "\n" : " ")
}
}
' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '
{
md5 = $1
file = $2
if (md5 != prev_md5) {
if (count >= 2) {
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) printf "%s%s", files[i], (i == count-1 ? "\n" : " ")
}
delete files
count = 0
prev_md5 = md5
}
files[count++] = file
}
END {
if (count >= 2) {
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) printf "%s%s", files[i], (i == count-1 ? "\n" : " ")
}
}
' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '
{
md5 = $1
file = $2
if (md5 != prev_md5) {
if (count >= 2) {
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) printf "%s%s", files[i], (i == count-1 ? "\n" : " ")
}
delete files
count = 0
prev_md5 = md5
}
files[count++] = file
}
END {
if (count >= 2) {
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) printf "%s%s", files[i], (i == count-1 ? "\n" : " ")
}
}
' | sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" | sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | head -n "$n" | awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" | sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | head -n "$n" | awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep -o 'ERROR: .*' "$logfile" | sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | head -n "$n" | awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 63.7 tok/s · 0.3 GB RAM · coding total 103/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local attempts=0
local max_attempts=3
local exit_code=0
while [ $attempts -lt $max_attempts ]; do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
exit_code=$?
attempts=$((attempts + 1))
if [ $attempts -lt $max_attempts ]; then
sleep 1
fi
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local attempts=0
local max_attempts=3
local exit_code=0
while [ $attempts -lt $max_attempts ]; do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
exit_code=$?
attempts=$((attempts + 1))
if [ $attempts -lt $max_attempts ]; then
sleep 1
fi
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local attempts=0
local max_attempts=3
local exit_code=0
while [ $attempts -lt $max_attempts ]; do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
exit_code=$?
attempts=$((attempts + 1))
if [ $attempts -lt $max_attempts ]; then
sleep 1
fi
done
return $exit_code
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | sort -u
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | sort -u
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | sort -u
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file=$(mktemp)
local temp_list=$(mktemp)
# Generate MD5 hashes and store paths
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | awk '{print $1, $NF}' > "$temp_file"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort "$temp_file" > "$temp_list"
# Process groups
awk '
BEGIN { prev_hash = ""; first_path = ""; count = 0; }
{
if ($1 != prev_hash) {
if (count > 1) {
# Print the previous group
printf "%s", first_path;
for (i = 2; i <= count; i++) printf " %s", paths[i];
printf "\n";
}
# Start new group
prev_hash = $1;
first_path = $2;
count = 1;
paths[1] = $2;
} else {
# Add to current group
count++;
paths[count] = $2;
}
}
END {
if (count > 1) {
printf "%s", first_path;
for (i = 2; i <= count; i++) printf " %s", paths[i];
printf "\n";
}
}
' "$temp_list"
rm -f "$temp_file" "$temp_list"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file=$(mktemp)
local temp_list=$(mktemp)
# Generate MD5 hashes and store paths
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | while read -r hash file; do
echo "$hash $file"
done > "$temp_file"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort "$temp_file" > "$temp_list"
# Process groups
awk '
BEGIN { prev_hash = ""; first_file = ""; count = 0; }
{
if ($1 != prev_hash) {
if (count > 1) {
# Print the previous group
printf "%s", first_file;
for (i = 2; i <= count; i++) {
printf " %s", files[i];
}
printf "\n";
}
# Start new group
prev_hash = $1;
first_file = $2;
count = 1;
files[1] = $2;
} else {
# Add to current group
count++;
files[count] = $2;
}
}
END {
if (count > 1) {
printf "%s", first_file;
for (i = 2; i <= count; i++) {
printf " %s", files[i];
}
printf "\n";
}
}
' "$temp_list"
rm -f "$temp_file" "$temp_list"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file=$(mktemp)
local temp_list=$(mktemp)
# Generate MD5 hashes and store paths
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | while read -r hash file; do
echo "$hash $file"
done > "$temp_file"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort "$temp_file" > "$temp_list"
# Process groups
awk '
BEGIN { prev_hash = ""; first_file = ""; count = 0; }
{
if ($1 != prev_hash) {
if (count > 1) {
# Print the previous group
printf "%s", first_file;
for (i = 2; i <= count; i++) {
printf " %s", files[i];
}
printf "\n";
}
# Start new group
prev_hash = $1;
first_file = $2;
count = 1;
files[1] = $2;
} else {
# Add to current group
count++;
files[count] = $2;
}
}
END {
if (count > 1) {
printf "%s", first_file;
for (i = 2; i <= count; i++) {
printf " %s", files[i];
}
printf "\n";
}
}
' "$temp_list"
rm -f "$temp_file" "$temp_list"
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -v n="$n" '
BEGIN { count = 0; }
/ERROR: / {
# Extract text after "ERROR: " and replace digits with #
sig = substr($0, index($0, "ERROR: ") + 7);
gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig);
# Store signature and count
sigs[sig] = sigs[sig] + 1;
count++;
}
END {
# Sort signatures by count descending, then signature ascending
for (s in sigs) {
sigs[s] = count - sigs[s] " " s;
}
# Print top n
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
max = -1;
for (s in sigs) {
if (sigs[s] > max) {
max = sigs[s];
best = s;
}
}
if (max != -1) {
split(max, parts, " ");
print parts[2] " " parts[1];
delete sigs[best];
}
}
}
' "$logfile"
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -v n="$n" '
BEGIN { count = 0; }
/ERROR: / {
# Extract text after "ERROR: " and replace digits with #
match($0, /ERROR: (.*)/, arr)
sig = arr[1]
gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig)
# Store signature and count
sigs[count] = sig
counts[count] = 1
# Check if we have more than n entries
if (count >= n) {
# Find the minimum count among the first n entries
min_count = counts[0]
min_idx = 0
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (counts[i] < min_count) {
min_count = counts[i]
min_idx = i
}
}
# If current count is greater than min_count, replace the min entry
if (1 > min_count) {
sigs[min_idx] = sig
counts[min_idx] = 1
}
} else {
count++
}
}
END {
# Prepare output array
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
output[i] = counts[i] " " sigs[i]
}
# Sort output: count desc, signature asc
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j < count; j++) {
if (output[i] < output[j]) {
temp = output[i]
output[i] = output[j]
output[j] = temp
}
}
}
# Print results
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
print output[i]
}
}
' "$logfile"
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -v n="$n" '
BEGIN { count = 0; }
/ERROR: / {
# Extract text after "ERROR: " and replace digits with #
match($0, /ERROR: (.*)/, arr)
sig = arr[1]
gsub(/[0-9]+/, "#", sig)
# Store signature and count
sigs[count] = sig
counts[count] = 1
# Check if we have more than n entries
if (count >= n) {
# Find the minimum count among the first n entries
min_count = counts[0]
min_idx = 0
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (counts[i] < min_count) {
min_count = counts[i]
min_idx = i
}
}
# If current count is greater than min_count, replace the min entry
if (1 > min_count) {
sigs[min_idx] = sig
counts[min_idx] = 1
}
} else {
count++
}
}
END {
# Prepare output array
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
output[i] = counts[i] " " sigs[i]
}
# Sort output: count desc, signature asc
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j < count; j++) {
if (output[i] < output[j]) {
temp = output[i]
output[i] = output[j]
output[j] = temp
}
}
}
# Print results
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
print output[i]
}
}
' "$logfile"
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 86.2 tok/s · 0.3 GB RAM · coding total 102/126
Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' | sed 's/[")'"'"']$//'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' |
sed 's/[")'"'"']$//'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' | while read -r url; do
echo "$url"
done
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) > "$tmpfile"
# Group files by hash, filter groups with 2+ files, sort and output
awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
file = $2
files[hash] = files[hash] (files[hash] ? " " : "") file
}
END {
for (hash in files) {
n = split(files[hash], arr, " ")
if (n >= 2) {
# Sort the files in the group
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
tmp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = tmp
}
}
}
# Build the sorted group string
group = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
group = group " " arr[i]
}
print group
}
}
}
' "$tmpfile" | sort
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) > "$tmpfile"
# Group files by hash, filter groups with 2+ files, sort and output
awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
file = $2
files[hash] = files[hash] (files[hash] ? " " : "") file
}
END {
for (hash in files) {
if (split(files[hash], arr, " ") >= 2) {
n = asort(arr)
printf "%s\n", arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
printf " %s", arr[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
}
}
' "$tmpfile" | sort
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
# Find all regular files and compute their MD5 hashes
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $1 "\t" $2}'
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) | sort > "$tmpfile"
# Group files by hash and print groups with 2+ files
awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
file = $2
files[hash] = files[hash] (files[hash] ? " " : "") file
count[hash]++
}
END {
# Sort hashes by their first file path
n = asorti(count, sorted_hashes, "@ind_str_asc")
# Re-sort to get groups ordered by first path
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
h = sorted_hashes[i]
if (count[h] >= 2) {
# Split files and sort them
nfiles = split(files[h], arr, " ")
# Bubble sort the file paths
for (j = 1; j <= nfiles; j++) {
for (k = j + 1; k <= nfiles; k++) {
if (arr[j] > arr[k]) {
tmp = arr[j]
arr[j] = arr[k]
arr[k] = tmp
}
}
}
# Print sorted file paths
printf "%s", arr[1]
for (j = 2; j <= nfiles; j++) {
printf " %s", arr[j]
}
print ""
}
}
}' "$tmpfile"
rm -f "$tmpfile"
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 12.5 tok/s · 2.6 GB RAM · coding total 100/126
Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" || ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Associative array to map md5 hash to list of files
declare -A hash_files
# Find all regular files recursively
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# Compute MD5 hash using BSD md5 -r (format: hash filename)
# We only need the hash part
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
# Append file to the list for this hash
if [[ -n "${hash_files[$hash]}" ]]; then
hash_files[$hash]+=$'\n'"$file"
else
hash_files[$hash]="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local groups=()
for hash in "${!hash_files[@]}"; do
local files_str="${hash_files[$hash]}"
# Count number of files (lines)
local count
count=$(echo "$files_str" | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
if (( count >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files within the group
local sorted_files
sorted_files=$(echo "$files_str" | sort)
# Join with spaces
local group_line
group_line=$(echo "$sorted_files" | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//')
groups+=("$group_line")
fi
done
# Sort groups by the first path (which is the first word in each line)
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -k1,1
fi
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" || ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Associative array to map md5 hash to list of files
declare -A hash_files
# Find all regular files recursively
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# Compute MD5 hash using BSD md5 -r (format: hash filename)
# We only need the hash part
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
# Append file to the list for this hash
if [[ -n "${hash_files[$hash]}" ]]; then
hash_files[$hash]+=$'\n'"$file"
else
hash_files[$hash]="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local groups=()
for hash in "${!hash_files[@]}"; do
local files_str="${hash_files[$hash]}"
# Count number of files (lines)
local count
count=$(echo "$files_str" | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
if (( count >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files within the group
local sorted_files
sorted_files=$(echo "$files_str" | sort)
# Join with spaces
local group_line
group_line=$(echo "$sorted_files" | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//')
groups+=("$group_line")
fi
done
# Sort groups by the first path (which is the first word in each line)
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -k1,1
fi
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" || ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Associative array to map md5 hash to list of files
declare -A hash_files
# Find all regular files recursively
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# Compute MD5 hash using BSD md5 -r (format: hash filename)
# We only need the hash part
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
# Append file to the list for this hash
if [[ -n "${hash_files[$hash]}" ]]; then
hash_files[$hash]+=$'\n'"$file"
else
hash_files[$hash]="$file"
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local groups=()
for hash in "${!hash_files[@]}"; do
local files_str="${hash_files[$hash]}"
# Count number of files (lines)
local count
count=$(echo "$files_str" | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
if (( count >= 2 )); then
# Sort the files within the group
local sorted_files
sorted_files=$(echo "$files_str" | sort)
# Join with spaces
local group_line
group_line=$(echo "$sorted_files" | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//')
groups+=("$group_line")
fi
done
# Sort groups by the first path (which is the first word in each line)
if (( ${#groups[@]} > 0 )); then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -k1,1
fi
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
sed 's/^ *//' | \
awk '{print $1, substr($0, index($0, $2))}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
sed 's/^ *//' | \
awk '{print $1, substr($0, index($0, $2))}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
sed 's/^ *//' | \
awk '{print $1, substr($0, index($0, $2))}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 14.7 tok/s · 0.5 GB RAM · coding total 96/126
Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' | sort -u
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' | sort -u
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+' | sort -u
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local -r name="$1"
local -r header=$(head -n 1)
local -r col_index=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^${name}$" | cut -d: -f1)
tail -n +2 | while IFS=, read -r -a row; do
if [ "$col_index" -le "${#row[@]}" ]; then
echo "${row[$((col_index - 1))]}"
fi
done
}csv_col() {
local -r name="$1"
local -r header=$(head -n 1)
local -r col_index=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^${name}$" | cut -d: -f1)
tail -n +2 | while IFS=, read -r -a row; do
if [ "$col_index" -le "${#row[@]}" ]; then
echo "${row[$((col_index - 1))]}"
fi
done
}csv_col() {
local -r name="$1"
local -r header=$(head -n 1)
local -r col_index=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^${name}$" | cut -d: -f1)
tail -n +2 | while IFS=, read -r -a row; do
if [ "$col_index" -le "${#row[@]}" ]; then
echo "${row[$((col_index - 1))]}"
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | uniq -w32 -d -f1 | awk '{print $2}' | sort -k1,1
}find_dupes() {
dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | uniq -w32 -d -f1 | awk '{print $2}' | sort -k1,1
}find_dupes() {
dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort -k1,1 -k2,2 | uniq -w32 -d -f1 | awk '{print $2}' | sort -k1,1
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 58.7 tok/s · 1.2 GB RAM · coding total 95/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
local key="$1"
python3 -c "
import json, sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
if key in data and isinstance(data[key], str):
print(data[key])
"
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
python3 -c "
import json, sys
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
if key in data and isinstance(data[key], str):
print(data[key])
"
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
if [[ ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Use find to get regular files, compute md5, sort by hash then path
# macOS md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash" or "MD5(file) = hash" depending on version,
# but typically "MD5 (file) = hash" for stdin or "MD5(file) = hash" for file arg.
# We use md5 -r <file> which outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
# We need to parse the hash.
# Alternative: use md5 -q <file> for just the hash on some systems, but -r is more standard for BSD.
# Actually, on macOS, `md5 -r file` outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
# We can use sed to extract the hash.
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $NF}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done | sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 | \
awk -F'\t' '
{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
if (count == 1) {
# Start of a new group, print previous single file? No, we need 2+
# We need to buffer.
}
paths[count] = $2
count++
} else {
if (count >= 2) {
# Print previous group
for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
printf "%s%s", paths[i], (i < count-1 ? " " : "\n")
}
}
# Reset for new hash
delete paths
paths[1] = $2
count = 1
prev_hash = $1
}
}
END {
if (count >= 2) {
for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
printf "%s%s", paths[i], (i < count-1 ? " " : "\n")
}
}
}
' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
if [[ ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Use find to get regular files, compute md5, sort by hash then path
# macOS md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash" or "MD5(file) = hash" depending on version,
# but typically "MD5 (file) = hash" for stdin or "MD5(file) = hash" for file arg.
# We use md5 -r <file> which outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
# We need to parse the hash.
# Alternative: use md5 -q <file> for just the hash on some systems, but -r is more standard for BSD.
# Actually, on macOS, `md5 -r file` outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
# We can use sed to extract the hash.
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" | awk '{print $NF}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done | sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 | \
awk -F'\t' '
{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
if (count == 1) {
# Start of a new group, print previous single file? No, we need 2+
# We need to buffer.
}
paths[count] = $2
count++
} else {
if (count >= 2) {
# Print previous group
for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
printf "%s%s", paths[i], (i < count-1 ? " " : "\n")
}
}
# Reset for new hash
delete paths
paths[1] = $2
count = 1
prev_hash = $1
}
}
END {
if (count >= 2) {
for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
printf "%s%s", paths[i], (i < count-1 ? " " : "\n")
}
}
}
' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
if [[ ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
return 1
fi
# Use find to get regular files, compute md5, sort by hash then path
# macOS md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash" or "MD5 (stdin) = hash"
# We need to parse the hash and the filename.
# Using -print0 and sort -z to handle spaces/newlines in filenames safely.
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# Compute MD5
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $NF}')
if [[ -n "$hash" ]]; then
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
fi
done | sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 | \
awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
file = $2
if (hash == prev_hash) {
if (count == 1) {
# Start of a new group, print previous single file as part of group
# Actually, we need to buffer.
# Let's restructure: collect files for current hash.
}
files[hash] = files[hash] " " file
count[hash]++
} else {
# New hash, check if previous hash had duplicates
if (count[prev_hash] > 1) {
# Sort the files for the previous hash
n = split(files[prev_hash], arr, " ")
# Simple bubble sort for small groups or use asort if gawk, but we need portable
# Since we need to output sorted paths, and we are processing sorted input,
# the files for a hash are already sorted by path because of the outer sort.
# So we just need to print them joined by space.
print files[prev_hash]
}
prev_hash = hash
files[hash] = file
count[hash] = 1
}
}
END {
if (count[prev_hash] > 1) {
print files[prev_hash]
}
}
' | sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
grep -o 'ERROR: .*$' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
grep -o 'ERROR: [^[:space:]]*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ -z "$logfile" || -z "$n" ]]; then
return 1
fi
grep -o 'ERROR: [^[:space:]]*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 58.5 tok/s · 1.2 GB RAM · coding total 94/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo 0
return
fi
local count
count=$(grep -c -F -x -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [[ -z "$count" ]]; then
echo 0
else
echo "$count"
fi
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo 0
return
fi
local count
count=$(grep -c -F -x -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [[ -z "$count" ]]; then
echo 0
else
echo "$count"
fi
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo 0
return
fi
local count
count=$(grep -c -F -x -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null)
if [[ -z "$count" ]]; then
echo 0
else
echo "$count"
fi
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
# Use find to get all regular files, then compute md5 for each
# We need to handle filenames with spaces/newlines carefully
# Using null-delimited output from find and processing with while read
declare -A hash_to_files
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# Compute MD5 using md5 -r (BSD style)
# md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (filename) = hash" or "hash filename"
# On macOS, md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "$hash" ]]; then
if [[ -v hash_to_files["$hash"] ]]; then
hash_to_files["$hash"]="${hash_to_files["$hash"]}"$'\n'"$file"
else
hash_to_files["$hash"]="$file"
fi
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local groups=()
for hash in "${!hash_to_files[@]}"; do
local files_str="${hash_to_files["$hash"]}"
# Count number of files
local count
count=$(echo "$files_str" | wc -l)
if [[ "$count" -ge 2 ]]; then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted_files
sorted_files=$(echo "$files_str" | sort)
# Convert newlines to spaces
local space_separated
space_separated=$(echo "$sorted_files" | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//')
groups+=("$space_separated")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
# Each group is a line of space-separated paths
# We need to sort these lines based on the first field
if [[ ${#groups[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -t ' ' -k1,1
fi
}find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
# Use find to get all regular files, then compute md5 for each
# We need to handle filenames with spaces/newlines carefully
# Using null-delimited output from find and processing with while read
declare -A md5_to_files
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# Compute MD5 using md5 -r (BSD style)
# md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (filename) = hash" or "MD5: hash" depending on version
# On macOS, md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $NF}')
if [[ -n "$hash" ]]; then
if [[ -n "${md5_to_files[$hash]}" ]]; then
md5_to_files[$hash]+=$'\n'"$file"
else
md5_to_files[$hash]="$file"
fi
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local groups=()
for hash in "${!md5_to_files[@]}"; do
local files_str="${md5_to_files[$hash]}"
# Count number of files
local count
count=$(echo "$files_str" | wc -l)
if [[ "$count" -ge 2 ]]; then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted_files
sorted_files=$(echo "$files_str" | sort)
# Convert newlines to spaces
local space_separated
space_separated=$(echo "$sorted_files" | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//')
groups+=("$space_separated")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
# Each group is a line of space-separated paths
# We need to sort these lines by the first field
if [[ ${#groups[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -t ' ' -k1,1
fi
}find_dupes() {
local dir="${1:-.}"
# Use find to get all regular files, then compute md5 for each
# We need to handle filenames with spaces/newlines carefully
# Using null-delimited output from find and processing with while read
declare -A md5_to_files
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# Compute MD5 using md5 -r (BSD style)
# md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (filename) = hash" or "MD5: hash" depending on version
# On macOS, md5 -r outputs: "MD5 (file) = hash"
local hash
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $NF}')
if [[ -n "$hash" ]]; then
if [[ -n "${md5_to_files[$hash]}" ]]; then
md5_to_files[$hash]+=$'\n'"$file"
else
md5_to_files[$hash]="$file"
fi
fi
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Collect groups with 2+ files
local groups=()
for hash in "${!md5_to_files[@]}"; do
local files_str="${md5_to_files[$hash]}"
# Count number of files
local count
count=$(echo "$files_str" | wc -l)
if [[ "$count" -ge 2 ]]; then
# Sort the files in this group
local sorted_files
sorted_files=$(echo "$files_str" | sort)
# Convert newlines to spaces
local space_separated
space_separated=$(echo "$sorted_files" | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//')
groups+=("$space_separated")
fi
done
# Sort groups by first path
# Each group is a line of space-separated paths
# We need to sort these lines by the first field
if [[ ${#groups[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
printf '%s\n' "${groups[@]}" | sort -t ' ' -k1,1
fi
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep -oP 'ERROR: \K.*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep -oP 'ERROR: \K.*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep -oP 'ERROR: \K.*' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 22.2 tok/s · 2.4 GB RAM · coding total 93/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local cmd=("$@")
local max_attempts=3
local attempt=1
while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
if "${cmd[@]}"; then
return 0
fi
((attempt++))
done
return $?
}retry3() {
local cmd=("$@")
local max_attempts=3
local attempt=1
while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
if "${cmd[@]}"; then
return 0
fi
((attempt++))
done
return $?
}retry3() {
local cmd=("$@")
local max_attempts=3
local attempt=1
while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
if "${cmd[@]}"; then
return 0
fi
((attempt++))
done
return $?
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"'\'']+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"'\'']+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]<>"'\'']+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
trap 'rm -f "$tmpfile"' EXIT
# Find regular files, compute MD5, output "hash path"
# Using 'md5 -r' for BSD/macOS compatibility
find "$dir" -type f -exec sh -c '
for f do
hash=$(md5 -r "$f" 2>/dev/null | cut -d" " -f1)
if [ -n "$hash" ]; then
printf "%s\t%s\n" "$hash" "$f"
fi
done
' sh {} + > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | awk -F'\t' '
{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
paths = paths " " $2
count++
} else {
if (count >= 2) {
print paths
}
prev_hash = $1
paths = $2
count = 1
}
}
END {
if (count >= 2) {
print paths
}
}'
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
if [[ -z "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Usage: find_dupes <dir>" >&2
return 1
fi
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
trap 'rm -f "$tmpfile"' EXIT
# Find regular files, compute MD5, format as "hash path"
# Using -print0 and read -d '' to handle filenames with spaces/newlines
find "$dir" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# md5 -r outputs "hash filename"
hash=$(md5 -r "$file" 2>/dev/null | cut -d' ' -f1)
if [[ -n "$hash" ]]; then
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
fi
done > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash, then by path to group duplicates and ensure consistent ordering
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
path = $2
if (hash == prev_hash) {
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " path
count[hash]++
} else {
if (count[prev_hash] > 1) {
print paths[prev_hash]
}
prev_hash = hash
paths[hash] = path
count[hash] = 1
}
}
END {
if (count[prev_hash] > 1) {
print paths[prev_hash]
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
trap 'rm -f "$tmpfile"' EXIT
# Find regular files, compute MD5, output "hash path"
# Using 'md5 -r' for BSD/macOS compatibility
find "$dir" -type f -exec sh -c '
for f do
hash=$(md5 -r "$f" 2>/dev/null | cut -d" " -f1)
if [ -n "$hash" ]; then
printf "%s\t%s\n" "$hash" "$f"
fi
done
' sh {} + > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash, then by path
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | awk -F'\t' '
{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
paths = paths " " $2
count++
} else {
if (count >= 2) {
print paths
}
prev_hash = $1
paths = $2
count = 1
}
}
END {
if (count >= 2) {
print paths
}
}'
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 0
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 0
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return 0
fi
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" 2>/dev/null | \
sed 's/.*ERROR: //' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 12.5 tok/s · 2.6 GB RAM · coding total 93/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
grep -F -c -- "$pattern" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
while (( attempts > 0 )); do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
exit_code=$?
(( attempts-- ))
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
while (( attempts > 0 )); do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
exit_code=$?
(( attempts-- ))
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local attempts=3
local exit_code=1
while (( attempts > 0 )); do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
exit_code=$?
(( attempts-- ))
done
return $exit_code
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"<>()]+'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
trap "rm -f '$tmpfile'" EXIT
# Find regular files, compute MD5, output "hash path"
# macOS 'find' does not support -printf, so we use -exec
# macOS 'md5' uses -r for recursive/batch mode but here we pipe filenames
# We use a loop to handle filenames with spaces/newlines safely
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -q "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash then path
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
path = $2
if (hash == prev_hash) {
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " path
count[hash]++
} else {
if (count[prev_hash] >= 2) {
# Sort paths within the group
n = split(paths[prev_hash], arr, " ")
# Simple bubble sort for paths (awk limitation)
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
tmp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = tmp
}
}
}
# Reconstruct sorted string
sorted_str = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
sorted_str = sorted_str " " arr[i]
}
print sorted_str
}
prev_hash = hash
paths[hash] = path
count[hash] = 1
}
}
END {
if (count[prev_hash] >= 2) {
n = split(paths[prev_hash], arr, " ")
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
tmp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = tmp
}
}
}
sorted_str = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
sorted_str = sorted_str " " arr[i]
}
print sorted_str
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
trap "rm -f '$tmpfile'" EXIT
# Find regular files, compute MD5, output "hash path"
# macOS 'find' does not support -printf, so we use -exec
# macOS 'md5' uses -r for recursive/batch mode but here we pipe filenames
# We use a loop to handle filenames with spaces/newlines safely
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -q "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash then path
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
path = $2
if (hash == prev_hash) {
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " path
count[hash]++
} else {
if (count[prev_hash] >= 2) {
# Sort paths within the group
n = split(paths[prev_hash], arr, " ")
# Simple bubble sort for paths (awk limitation)
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
tmp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = tmp
}
}
}
# Reconstruct sorted string
sorted_str = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
sorted_str = sorted_str " " arr[i]
}
print sorted_str
}
prev_hash = hash
paths[hash] = path
count[hash] = 1
}
}
END {
if (count[prev_hash] >= 2) {
n = split(paths[prev_hash], arr, " ")
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
tmp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = tmp
}
}
}
sorted_str = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
sorted_str = sorted_str " " arr[i]
}
print sorted_str
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
trap "rm -f '$tmpfile'" EXIT
# Find regular files, compute MD5, output "hash path"
# macOS 'find' does not support -printf, so we use -exec
# macOS 'md5' uses -r for recursive/batch mode but here we pipe filenames
# We use a loop to handle filenames with spaces/newlines safely
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
hash=$(md5 -q "$file" | awk '{print $1}')
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$file"
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0) > "$tmpfile"
# Sort by hash then path to group duplicates
sort -t$'\t' -k1,1 -k2,2 "$tmpfile" | awk -F'\t' '
{
hash = $1
path = $2
if (hash == prev_hash) {
paths[hash] = paths[hash] " " path
count[hash]++
} else {
if (count[prev_hash] >= 2) {
# Sort paths within the group
n = split(paths[prev_hash], arr, " ")
# Simple bubble sort for paths (awk limitation)
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
tmp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = tmp
}
}
}
# Reconstruct sorted string
sorted_str = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
sorted_str = sorted_str " " arr[i]
}
# Store for final sorting
groups[++group_count] = sorted_str
first_paths[group_count] = arr[1]
}
prev_hash = hash
paths[hash] = path
count[hash] = 1
}
}
END {
if (count[prev_hash] >= 2) {
n = split(paths[prev_hash], arr, " ")
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
tmp = arr[i]
arr[i] = arr[j]
arr[j] = tmp
}
}
}
sorted_str = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
sorted_str = sorted_str " " arr[i]
}
groups[++group_count] = sorted_str
first_paths[group_count] = arr[1]
}
# Sort groups by first path
for (i = 1; i <= group_count; i++) {
for (j = i + 1; j <= group_count; j++) {
if (first_paths[i] > first_paths[j]) {
tmp = groups[i]; groups[i] = groups[j]; groups[j] = tmp
tmp = first_paths[i]; first_paths[i] = first_paths[j]; first_paths[j] = tmp
}
}
}
for (i = 1; i <= group_count; i++) {
print groups[i]
}
}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 48.3 tok/s · 0.4 GB RAM · coding total 91/126
Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local attempt
for attempt in 1 2 3; do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
if [ "$attempt" -eq 3 ]; then
return $?
fi
done
}retry3() {
local attempt
for attempt in 1 2 3; do
if "$@"; then
return 0
fi
if [ "$attempt" -eq 3 ]; then
return $?
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' || true
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' || true
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' || true
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
python3 -c 'import json,sys; print(json.load(sys.stdin)["$1"])'
}json_get() {
python3 -c 'import json,sys; print(json.load(sys.stdin)["$1"])'
}json_get() {
python3 -c 'import json,sys; print(json.load(sys.stdin)["$1"])'
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
[ -d "$dir" ] || return 1
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/find_dupes.XXXXXX") || return 1
trap 'rm -f "$tmpfile"' RETURN
find "$dir" -type f -print0 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
md5 -r "$f" 2>/dev/null | awk -v path="$f" '{print $1 " " path}' >> "$tmpfile"
done
awk '{ if (length($1) == 32) { hash[$1] = hash[$1] " " $2 } } END { for (h in hash) { if (split(hash[h], a, " ") > 1) { n = split(hash[h], a, " "); asort(a); line = a[1]; for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) line = line " " a[i]; print line } } }' "$tmpfile" | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
[ -d "$dir" ] || return 1
# Collect regular files and compute MD5 hashes
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp)
trap 'rm -f "$tmpfile"' RETURN
# Use find to list regular files, then compute md5 for each
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
# md5 -r outputs "<hash> <file>"
md5 -r "$file" >> "$tmpfile" 2>/dev/null
done < <(find "$dir" -type f -print0)
# Sort by hash, then group identical hashes
sort "$tmpfile" | awk '
{
hash = $1
path = substr($0, index($0, $2))
# Remove leading spaces from path
sub(/^ /, "", path)
if (hash == prev_hash) {
group[++count] = path
} else {
if (count > 1) {
# Sort group and print
n = asorti(group, sorted)
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%s%s", sorted[i], (i < n ? " " : "\n")
}
}
count = 1
group[1] = path
}
prev_hash = hash
}
END {
if (count > 1) {
n = asorti(group, sorted)
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%s%s", sorted[i], (i < n ? " " : "\n")
}
}
}
'
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
[ -d "$dir" ] || return 1
local tmpfile
tmpfile=$(mktemp "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/find_dupes.XXXXXX") || return 1
trap 'rm -f "$tmpfile"' RETURN
# Collect regular files, compute MD5, store "hash<TAB>path"
find "$dir" -type f -print0 2>/dev/null | while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
hash=$(md5 -q "$f" 2>/dev/null) || continue
printf '%s\t%s\n' "$hash" "$f"
done > "$tmpfile"
# Group by hash, keep only groups with 2+ files
awk -F '\t' '
{ files[$1] = files[$1] " " $2 }
END {
for (h in files) {
if (split(files[h], arr, " ") > 1) {
# Sort paths within group
n = split(files[h], arr, " ")
for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
for (j = i + 1; j <= n; j++)
if (arr[j] < arr[i]) { t = arr[i]; arr[i] = arr[j]; arr[j] = t }
line = arr[1]
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) line = line " " arr[i]
print line
}
}
}
' "$tmpfile" | sort
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1" keep="$2"
local files
files=$(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -printf '%f\n' | sort -r)
local count
count=$(printf '%s\n' "$files" | grep -c .)
if [ "$count" -le "$keep" ]; then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
printf '%s\n' "$files" | tail -n "$to_delete" | while IFS= read -r f; do
rm -f "$dir/$f"
printf '%s\n' "$f"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1" keep="$2"
local files
files=$(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -printf '%f\n' | sort -r)
local count
count=$(printf '%s\n' "$files" | grep -c .)
if [ "$count" -le "$keep" ]; then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
printf '%s\n' "$files" | tail -n "$to_delete" | while IFS= read -r f; do
rm -f "$dir/$f"
printf '%s\n' "$f"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1" keep="$2"
local files
files=$(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -printf '%f\n' | sort -r)
local count
count=$(printf '%s\n' "$files" | grep -c .)
if [ "$count" -le "$keep" ]; then
return 0
fi
local to_delete=$((count - keep))
printf '%s\n' "$files" | tail -n "$to_delete" | while IFS= read -r f; do
rm -f "$dir/$f"
printf '%s\n' "$f"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 85.0 tok/s · 0.3 GB RAM · coding total 87/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
grep -c "^$pattern$" "$file" 2>/dev/null | head -1
else
echo "0"
fi
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
grep -c "^$pattern$" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
else
echo 0
fi
}count_matches() {
local pattern="$1"
local file="$2"
if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
grep -c "^$pattern$" "$file" 2>/dev/null || echo 0
else
echo 0
fi
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | grep -vE '^[^/]*$'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | grep -vE '^[^/]*$'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]]+' | grep -vE '^[^/]*$'
}Implement in bash: `rotate <file>`. Rotates logs one level: <file>.1 becomes <file>.2, then <file> becomes <file>.1. If <file>.1 does not exist, just rename <file> to <file>.1. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
rotate() {
local file="$1"
local backup="${file}.1"
if [[ -f "$backup" ]]; then
local i=9
while [[ $i -gt 1 ]]; do
local prev="{$file}.${i}"
local next="{$file}.${((i+1))"
if [[ -f "$prev" ]]; then
mv "$prev" "$next"
fi
((i--))
done
mv "$file" "$backup"
else
mv "$file" "$backup"
fi
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local col_name="$1"
local col_num=$(head -n1 | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^$col_name$" | cut -d: -f1)
if [ -z "$col_num" ]; then
return 1
fi
cut -d',' -f"$col_num" | tail -n +2
}csv_col() {
local col_name="$1"
local col_num=$(head -n1 | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^$col_name$" | cut -d: -f1)
if [ -z "$col_num" ]; then
return 1
fi
cut -d',' -f"$col_num" | tail -n +2
}csv_col() {
local col_name="$1"
local col_num=$(head -n1 | tr ',' '\n' | grep -n "^$col_name$" | cut -d: -f1)
if [ -z "$col_num" ]; then
return 1
fi
cut -d',' -f"$col_num" | tail -n +2
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file
temp_file=$(mktemp)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort > "$temp_file"
awk '{
if ($0 == prev) {
if (first == "") first = prev_file
dupes = dupes " " $2
} else {
if (first != "") {
if (dupes != "") {
printf "%s%s\n", first, dupes
}
first = ""
dupes = ""
}
prev = $0
prev_file = $2
}
}
END {
if (first != "") {
if (dupes != "") {
printf "%s%s\n", first, dupes
}
}
}' "$temp_file" | sort
rm -f "$temp_file"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file
temp_file=$(mktemp)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; 2>/dev/null | sort > "$temp_file"
awk '{
if ($0 == prev) {
if (first == "") first = prev_file
files = files " " $2
} else {
if (first != "") {
if (files != "") {
cmd = "echo " first files " | sort"
cmd | getline sorted
close(cmd)
print sorted
}
first = ""
files = ""
}
prev = $0
prev_file = $2
}
}
END {
if (first != "") {
if (files != "") {
cmd = "echo " first files " | sort"
cmd | getline sorted
close(cmd)
print sorted
}
}
}' "$temp_file"
rm -f "$temp_file"
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local temp_file=$(mktemp)
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} \; | sort > "$temp_file"
awk '{
if ($1 == prev_hash) {
if (first_path == "") {
first_path = $2
}
paths[++count] = $2
} else {
if (count > 1) {
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
printf "%s ", paths[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
count = 1
first_path = $2
paths[1] = $2
prev_hash = $1
}
}
END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
printf "%s ", paths[i]
}
printf "\n"
}
}' "$temp_file"
rm -f "$temp_file"
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep '^ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
while read count signature; do
echo "$count $signature"
done
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep '^ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
awk '{print $1, $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
if [[ ! -f "$logfile" ]]; then
return
fi
grep '^ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
sed 's/^ERROR: //; s/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | \
uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n" | \
while read count signature; do
echo "$count $signature"
done
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local -a backups
local i=0
# Find all backup-*.tar.gz files
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
backups[i]="${file##*/}"
((i++))
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 2>/dev/null)
local count=${#backups[@]}
# If we have <= keep backups, do nothing
if (( count <= keep )); then
return
fi
# Sort backups lexicographically (newest first)
IFS=$'\n' sorted=($(sort -r <<<"${backups[*]}"))
unset IFS
# Delete the oldest backups (keep the newest keep ones)
local delete_count=$((count - keep))
for ((i=0; i<delete_count; i++)); do
echo "${sorted[i]}"
rm -f "$dir/${sorted[i]}"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local -a backups
local i=0
# Find all backup-*.tar.gz files
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
backups[i]="${file##*/}"
((i++))
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 2>/dev/null)
local count=${#backups[@]}
# If we have <= keep backups, do nothing
if (( count <= keep )); then
return
fi
# Sort backups lexicographically (newest first)
IFS=$'\n' sorted=($(sort -r <<<"${backups[*]}"))
unset IFS
# Delete the oldest backups (keep the newest keep ones)
local delete_count=$((count - keep))
for ((i=0; i<delete_count; i++)); do
echo "${sorted[i]}"
rm -f "$dir/${sorted[i]}"
done
}backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
local -a backups
local i=0
# Find all backup-*.tar.gz files
while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
backups[i]="${file##*/}"
((i++))
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 2>/dev/null)
local count=${#backups[@]}
# If we have <= keep backups, do nothing
if (( count <= keep )); then
return
fi
# Sort backups lexicographically (newest first)
IFS=$'\n' sorted=($(sort -r <<<"${backups[*]}"))
unset IFS
# Delete the oldest backups (keep the newest keep ones)
local delete_count=$((count - keep))
for ((i=0; i<delete_count; i++)); do
echo "${sorted[i]}"
rm -f "$dir/${sorted[i]}"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 10.2 tok/s · 0.6 GB RAM · coding total 86/126
Implement in bash: `count_matches <pattern> <file>`. Prints the number of lines in <file> matching <pattern> (fixed string). Prints 0 when nothing matches. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
count_matches() {
local pattern="$1" file="$2"
[ -r "$file" ] && [ -f "$file" ] && grep -Fc "$pattern" "$file" || echo 0
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -Eo 'https?://[^\s]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -o 'https?://[^\s]*'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^\s]+'
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
awk -v target="$1" '
NR == 1 {
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) {
if ($i == target) {
col = i
break
}
}
if (!col) exit 1
}
NR > 1 { print $col }
'
}csv_col() {
read -r -a header
local col_idx=-1
for i in "${!header[@]}"; do
[[ "${header[$i]}" == "$1" ]] && { col_idx=$i; break; }
done
while IFS=, read -r -a fields; do
echo "${fields[$col_idx]}"
done
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
python3 -c "import json,sys;data=json.load(sys.stdin);print(json.dumps(data[sys.argv[1]]))" "$1"
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
(no code extracted)(no code extracted)(no code extracted)Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
(no code extracted)top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
grep 'ERROR: ' "$logfile" | \
awk '{print substr($0, index($0, "ERROR: ") + 7)}' | \
sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | \
sort | uniq -c | \
sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | \
head -n "$n"
}top_errors() {
grep -F 'ERROR: ' "$1" | awk '{ print substr($0, index($0, "ERROR: ") + 7) }' | sed 's/[0-9]\+/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -k1,1nr -k2 | head -n "$2"
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1" keep="$2"
local files=()
while IFS= read -d '' -r file; do
files+=("$file")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -name 'backup-*.tar.gz' -print0 | sort -rz)
local count=${#files[@]}
(( count <= keep )) && return
local delete_idx=$keep deleted_full=("${files[@]:$delete_idx}")
local deleted_names=()
for file in "${deleted_full[@]}"; do
deleted_names+=("$(basename "$file")")
done
local reversed=()
for ((i=${#deleted_names[@]}-1; i>=0; i--)); do
reversed+=("${deleted_names[i]}")
done
printf '%s\n' "${reversed[@]}"
for file in "${deleted_full[@]}"; do
rm "$file"
done
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 42.2 tok/s · 0.2 GB RAM · coding total 82/126
Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+'
}extract_urls() {
grep -oE 'https?://[^[:space:]"]+'
}Implement in bash: `rotate <file>`. Rotates logs one level: <file>.1 becomes <file>.2, then <file> becomes <file>.1. If <file>.1 does not exist, just rename <file> to <file>.1. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
rotate() {
local file="$1"
local next_level=$(find "$file"* -maxdepth 0 -type f -name "$file.[0-9]*" | sort -t. -k2 -n | tail -n1 | sed -e "s/^$file\.\([0-9]\+\)$/\1/" -e "s/^$file$//")
if [ -z "$next_level" ]; then
mv "$file" "$file.1"
else
next_level=$((next_level + 1))
mv "$file" "$file.$next_level"
mv "$file.1" "$file.2"
fi
}rotate() {
local file="$1"
local next_level=$(find "$file"* -maxdepth 0 -type f -name "$file.[0-9]*" | sort -t. -k2,2nr | head -n 1 | sed -e "s/^$file\.\([0-9]\+\)$/\1/" -e "s/^$file$//")
if [ -z "$next_level" ]; then
mv "$file" "$file.1"
else
local next_level=$((next_level + 1))
mv "$file" "$file.$next_level"
if [ $next_level -gt 1 ]; then
mv "$file.$((next_level - 1))" "$file.1"
fi
fi
}rotate() {
local file="$1"
local next_level=$(find "$file"* -maxdepth 0 -type f -name "$file.[0-9]*" | sort -t. -k2,2nr | head -n 1 | sed -e "s/^$file\.\([0-9]\+\)$/\1/" -e "s/^$file$//")
if [ -z "$next_level" ]; then
mv "$file" "$file.1"
else
local next_level=$((next_level + 1))
mv "$file" "$file.$next_level"
if [ $next_level -gt 1 ]; then
mv "$file.$((next_level - 1))" "$file.1"
fi
fi
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
local col_index
local line
header=$(head -n 1)
col_index=$(echo "$header" | awk -F, -v name="$name" '{
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == name) {
print i-1
exit
}
}
exit 1
}')
if [[ -z "$col_index" ]]; then
echo "Column '$name' not found in CSV header" >&2
return 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
echo "$line" | cut -d, -f$((col_index + 1))
done
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
local col_index
local line
header=$(head -n 1)
col_index=$(echo "$header" | awk -F, -v name="$name" '{
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == name) {
print i-1
exit
}
}
exit 1
}')
if [ -z "$col_index" ]; then
echo "Column '$name' not found in CSV header" >&2
exit 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
echo "$line" | cut -d, -f$((col_index + 1))
done
}csv_col() {
local name="$1"
local header
local col_index
local line
header=$(head -n 1)
col_index=$(echo "$header" | awk -F, -v name="$name" '{
for (i=1; i<=NF; i++) {
if ($i == name) {
print i-1
exit
}
}
exit 1
}')
if [ -z "$col_index" ]; then
echo "Column '$name' not found in CSV header" >&2
exit 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
echo "$line" | cut -d, -f$((col_index + 1))
done
}Implement in bash: `json_get <key>`. Reads a flat JSON object on stdin and prints the string value of top-level <key>. python3 is available; jq is not. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
json_get() {
local key="$1"
local line
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\"([^\"]*)\" ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([^[:space:],\}]*) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
fi
done
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
local line
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\"([^\"]*)\" ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([^[:space:],}]*) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
fi
done
}json_get() {
local key="$1"
local line
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*\"([^\"]*)\" ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
elif [[ "$line" =~ ^[[:space:]]*\"$key\"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*([^[:space:],}]*) ]]; then
echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
return
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '{
md5=$1
path=$2
if (md5 != prev) {
if (NR > 1) {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
delete paths
}
count=1
paths[count]=path
prev=md5
} else {
count++
paths[count]=path
}
} END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
}' | sort | uniq -f1 -d
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '{
md5=$1
path=$2
if (md5 != prev) {
if (NR > 1) {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
delete paths
}
count=1
paths[count]=path
prev=md5
} else {
count++
paths[count]=path
}
} END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
}' | sort
}find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
find "$dir" -type f -exec md5 -r {} + | sort | awk '{
md5=$1
path=$2
if (md5 != prev) {
if (NR > 1) {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
delete paths
}
count=1
paths[count]=path
prev=md5
} else {
count++
paths[count]=path
}
} END {
if (count > 1) {
for (i=1; i<=count; i++) print paths[i]
}
}' | sort
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -F'ERROR: ' '/ERROR: / {print $2}' "$logfile" | sed 's/[0-9][0-9]*/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n "$n" | awk '{count=$1; $1=""; print count, substr($0, 2)}' | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | awk '{print $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -F'ERROR: ' '/ERROR: / {print $2}' "$logfile" | sed 's/[0-9][0-9]*/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n "$n" | awk '{count=$1; $1=""; print count, substr($0, 2)}' | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | awk '{print $2}'
}top_errors() {
local logfile="$1"
local n="$2"
awk -F'ERROR: ' '/ERROR: / {print $2}' "$logfile" | sed 's/[0-9][0-9]*/#/g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n "$n" | awk '{count=$1; $1=""; print count, substr($0, 2)}' | sort -k1,1nr -k2,2 | awk '{print $2}'
}Served via llama.cpp Vulkan · 9.6 tok/s · 2.1 GB RAM · coding total 64/126
Implement in bash: `largest_file <dir>`. Prints the path of the largest regular file under <dir> (recursive). Exactly one line, the path. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local max_size=0
local max_file=""
find "$dir" -type f -exec du -ch {} + | sort -rh | awk '{ if ($1 > '$(printf "%d\n" "$max_size")') { max_file = $2; max_size = $1 } }'
echo "$max_file"
}function largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local max_size=0
local max_file=""
find "$dir" -type f -exec du -ch {} + | sort -rh | awk '{ if ($1 > '$(printf "%d\n" "$max_size")') { max_file = $2; max_size = $1 } }'
echo "$max_file"
}function largest_file() {
local dir="$1"
local max_size=0
local max_file=""
find "$dir" -type f -exec du -ch {} + | sort -rh | awk '{ if ($1 > '$(printf "%d\n" "$max_size")') { max_file = $2; max_size = $1 } }'
echo "$max_file"
}Implement in bash: `retry3 <cmd...>`. Runs the command; if it fails, retries up to 3 total attempts. Exits 0 if any attempt succeeds, otherwise exits with the last attempt's exit code. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
retry3() {
local -i attempts=0
local -i max_attempts=3
local -i exit_code=0
until [[ $attempts -ge $max_attempts ]]; do
exit_code=$?
attempts=$((attempts + 1))
if [[ $exit_code -eq 0 ]]; then
return 0
fi
sleep 1
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local -i attempts=0
local -i max_attempts=3
local -i exit_code=0
until [[ $attempts -ge $max_attempts ]]; do
exit_code=$?
attempts=$((attempts + 1))
if [[ $exit_code -eq 0 ]]; then
return 0
fi
sleep 1
done
return $exit_code
}retry3() {
local -i attempts=0
local -i max_attempts=3
local -i exit_code=0
until [[ $attempts -ge $max_attempts ]]; do
exit_code=$?
attempts=$((attempts + 1))
if [[ $exit_code -eq 0 ]]; then
return 0
fi
sleep 1
done
return $exit_code
}Implement in bash: `extract_urls`. Reads stdin, prints every http:// or https:// URL found, one per line, in order of appearance. Nothing else. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function extract_urls() {
while IFS= read -r line; do
urls=$(echo "$line" | perl -ne 'print "$1" if m{https?://[^\s"]+}g')
echo "$urls"
done
}function extract_urls() {
while IFS= read -r line; do
urls=$(echo "$line" | perl -ne 'print "$1\n" if /(https?|ftp):\/\/[^\s/]+/i')
echo "$urls"
done
}function extract_urls() {
while IFS= read -r line; do
urls=$(echo "$line" | perl -ne 'print "$1\n" if /(https?|ftp):\/\/[^\s/]+/i')
echo "$urls"
done
}Implement in bash: `csv_col <name>`. Reads a CSV from stdin (first line is a header). Prints the values of the column named <name>, one per line, in order. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function csv_col() {
local col=$1
local header=$(head -n 1 < /dev/stdin)
local cols=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | wc -l)
local i=0
while IFS= read -r line; do
local val=$(echo "$line" | awk -v col=$col -v header=$header '
$1 == col { print $NF }
$1 == header { for (i=2; i<=NF; i++) printf "%s,", $i; print "" }
')
if [[ $val ]]; then
echo "$val"
fi
done
}function csv_col() {
local col=$1
local header=$(head -n 1 < /dev/stdin)
local cols=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | wc -l)
local i=0
while IFS= read -r line; do
local val=$(echo "$line" | awk -v col=$col -v header=$header '
$1 == col { print $NF }
$1 == header { for (i=2; i<=NF; i++) printf "%s,", $i; print "" }
')
if [[ $val ]]; then
echo "$val"
fi
done
}function csv_col() {
local col=$1
local header=$(head -n 1 < /dev/stdin)
local cols=$(echo "$header" | tr ',' '\n' | wc -l)
local i=0
while IFS= read -r line; do
local val=$(echo "$line" | awk -v col=$col -v header=$header '
$1 == col { print $NF }
$1 == header { for (i=2; i<=NF; i++) printf "%s,", $i; print "" }
')
if [[ $val ]]; then
echo "$val"
fi
done
}Implement in bash: `find_dupes <dir>`. Finds groups of regular files under <dir> (recursive) with identical content (compare by MD5). Prints one group per line: space-separated paths, sorted, only groups of 2+ files. Groups sorted by first path. Must work on macOS (BSD userland: no GNU find -printf, no md5sum — use md5 -r). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local md5s=$(md5 -r "$dir" | awk '{print $1, $2}')
local groups=$(echo "$md5s" | sort -k2 | uniq -w32 -c -i | awk '!seen[$2]++ {print $2, $1}')
local paths=$(echo "$groups" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs -I{} find "{}" -type f -print0 | sort -z | tr '\0' '\n')
local result=$(echo "$paths" | xargs -I{} sh -c 'echo "$(md5 -r "{}") {}"')
echo "$result" | awk -F'[ \t]+' 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$2;next}{if(a[$1]!="")print a[$1],$2}' FS='\n' RS=
}function find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local md5s=$(md5 -r "$dir" | awk '{print $1, $2}')
local groups=$(echo "$md5s" | sort -k2 | uniq -w32 -c -i | awk '!seen[$2]++ {print $2, $1}')
local paths=$(echo "$groups" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs -I{} find "{}" -type f -print0 | sort -z | tr '\0' '\n')
local result=$(echo "$paths" | xargs -I{} sh -c 'echo "$(md5 -r "{}") {}"')
echo "$result" | awk -F'[ \t]+' '
$1 != last {
if (NR > 1) print last
last = $1
}
{print}
'
}function find_dupes() {
local dir="$1"
local md5s=$(md5 -r "$dir" | awk '{print $1, $2}')
local groups=$(echo "$md5s" | sort -k2 | uniq -w32 -c -i | awk '!seen[$2]++ {print $2, $1}')
local paths=$(echo "$groups" | awk '{print $2}' | xargs -I{} find "{}" -type f -print0 | sort -z | tr '\0' '\n')
local result=$(echo "$paths" | xargs -I{} sh -c 'echo "$(md5 -r "{}") {}"')
echo "$result" | awk -F'[ \t]+' '
$1 != last {
if (NR > 1) print last
last = $1
}
{print}
'
}Implement in bash: `top_errors <logfile> <n>`. Prints the n most frequent ERROR signatures in <logfile>. A signature is the text after 'ERROR: ' with every run of digits replaced by '#'. Output one per line as '<count> <signature>', sorted by count descending, then signature ascending. Print nothing if there are no ERROR lines. Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function top_errors() {
local file="$1"
local n="$2"
local err_re='^ERROR: ([^#\d]*)(\d+)?'
local err_sig_re='^ERROR: ([^:]*):'
local sig_replace_re='(\d+)'
local sig_replace='#'
local count
local sig
local err_lines
local err_sig
local err_counts
local err_sig_counts
local max_count=0
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo "File not found: $file"
return 1
fi
err_lines=$(grep -E '^ERROR:' "$file" | sort -u)
err_sig_counts=$(echo "$err_lines" | awk -F: '{print $1}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n "$n")
err_counts=$(echo "$err_lines" | awk -F: '{print $2}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n "$n")
for sig in $(echo "$err_sig_counts" | awk '{print $2}'); do
count=$(echo "$err_counts" | awk '$1 ~/"^'$sig'"/ {print $1}')
if [[ $count -gt $max_count ]]; then
max_count=$count
fi
done
echo "$err_sig_counts" | awk -v max="$max_count" '
$1 ~/"^'$sig'"/ {
if ($1 == max) {
print $1, $2
}
}
'
for sig in $(echo "$err_sig_counts" | awk '{print $2}'); do
count=$(echo "$err_counts" | awk '$1 ~/"^'$sig'"/ {print $1}')
if [[ $count -lt $max_count ]]; then
echo "$count $sig"
fi
done
}function top_errors() {
local file="$1"
local n="$2"
local err_counts=()
local err_sigs=()
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo "File not found: $file"
return 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ $line == ERROR:* ]]; then
local sig="${line##*ERROR:}"
sig="${sig//[0-9]/#}"
err_counts+=("$sig")
fi
done < "$file"
for sig in "${err_counts[@]}"; do
err_sigs+=("$sig")
done
local sorted_indices=($(for i in "${!err_counts[@]}"; do echo -en "${err_counts[$i]}\t$i\n"; done) | sort -nr | cut -f2 -d\ )
for i in "${sorted_indices[@]}"; do
echo "${err_counts[$i]} ${err_sigs[$i]}"
done | head -n "$n"
}function top_errors() {
local file="$1"
local n="$2"
local err_counts=()
local err_sigs=()
if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then
echo "File not found: $file"
return 1
fi
while IFS= read -r line; do
if [[ $line == ERROR:* ]]; then
local sig="${line##*ERROR:}"
sig="${sig//[0-9]/#}"
err_counts+=("$sig")
fi
done < "$file"
for sig in "${err_counts[@]}"; do
err_sigs+=("$sig")
done
local sorted_indices=($(for i in "${!err_counts[@]}"; do echo -en "${err_counts[$i]}\t$i\n"; done) | sort -nr | cut -f2 -d\ )
for i in "${sorted_indices[@]}"; do
echo "${err_counts[$i]} ${err_sigs[$i]}"
done | head -n "$n"
}Implement in bash: `backup_rotate <dir> <keep>`. In <dir>, deletes all but the <keep> newest files matching backup-*.tar.gz (newest = lexicographically greatest names). Prints each deleted file's name (not path), one per line, oldest first. Deletes nothing if there are <= <keep> backups (prints nothing). Reply with only a bash code block defining the function. No tests, no explanation.
function backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
if [[ ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Error: '$dir' is not a directory."
return 1
fi
local files=("$dir"/backup-*.tar.gz)
if [[ ${#files[@]} -le $keep ]]; then
return 0
fi
local oldest_file=${files[$(npx array-sort "${files[@]}" | cut -d' ' -f1 | wc -l)]}
local deleted_files=()
for file in "${files[@]:1}"; do
deleted_files+=("$file")
rm "$file"
done
for file in "${deleted_files[@]}"; do
echo "$file"
done
}function backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
if [[ ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Error: '$dir' is not a directory."
return 1
fi
local files=("$dir"/backup-*.tar.gz)
if [[ ${#files[@]} -le $keep ]]; then
return 0
fi
local oldest_file=${files[$(npx array-sort "${files[@]}" | cut -d' ' -f1 | wc -l)]}
local deleted_files=()
for file in "${files[@]:1}"; do
deleted_files+=("$file")
rm "$file"
done
for file in "${deleted_files[@]}"; do
echo "$file"
done
}function backup_rotate() {
local dir="$1"
local keep="$2"
if [[ ! -d "$dir" ]]; then
echo "Error: '$dir' is not a directory."
return 1
fi
local files=("$dir"/backup-*.tar.gz)
if [[ ${#files[@]} -le $keep ]]; then
return 0
fi
local oldest_file=${files[$(npx array-sort "${files[@]}" | cut -d' ' -f1 | wc -l)]}
local deleted_files=()
for file in "${files[@]:1}"; do
deleted_files+=("$file")
rm "$file"
done
for file in "${deleted_files[@]}"; do
echo "$file"
done
}